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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的紧急牙科护理分诊

Emergency dental care triage during the COVID-19 pandemic.

作者信息

Ball Madeleine, Akintola Dapo, Harrington Zoe, Djemal Serpil

机构信息

Dental Core Trainee, King´s College Hospital, UK.

Consultant in Oral Surgery, King´s College Hospital, UK.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2021 Sep 6:1-5. doi: 10.1038/s41415-021-3379-z.

Abstract

Introduction Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, from 23 March 2020, routine dental treatment was stopped by the Chief Dental Officer, with the emphasis towards urgent dental care only.Aim To evaluate the activities of the emergency service at a secondary care Urgent Dental Care (UDC) hub during the COVID-19 pandemic.Materials and methods The total number of patients seen from 30 March to 20 June 2020 was recorded. The effectiveness of telephone triage and the appropriateness of patients invited for a clinical assessment were evaluated over a two-week period.Results The number of calls into the UDC hub were highest during the first few weeks, with up to 249 per day. The most commonly provided emergency treatments included extractions and pulp extirpations.Discussion As other UDC hubs opened, the number of calls reduced, with patients being directed to a UDC nearer to where they lived.Conclusions The dental profession had to make some significant changes in the way they worked due to the risk of COVID-19 transmission and due to the effects of the lockdown. This review highlights the effectiveness of telephone triage as well as its drawbacks.

摘要

引言 由于新冠疫情,自2020年3月23日起,首席牙科官叫停了常规牙科治疗,重点仅放在紧急牙科护理上。

目的 评估新冠疫情期间二级护理紧急牙科护理(UDC)中心的急诊服务活动。

材料与方法 记录了2020年3月30日至6月20日期间就诊的患者总数。在两周时间内评估了电话分诊的有效性以及被邀请进行临床评估的患者的适宜性。

结果 在最初几周,打进UDC中心的电话数量最多,每天多达249个。最常提供的紧急治疗包括拔牙和牙髓摘除术。

讨论 随着其他UDC中心开业,电话数量减少,患者被引导至离他们居住地更近的UDC中心。

结论 由于新冠病毒传播风险以及封锁措施的影响,牙科行业不得不对其工作方式做出一些重大改变。本综述突出了电话分诊的有效性及其缺点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4d22/8420960/1c2c9cc55c3c/41415_2021_3379_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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