Department of Radiology, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, 655 West 8th Street, Jacksonville, FL, 32209, USA.
Department of Radiology, Rochester General Hospital, 1425 Portland Avenue, Rochester, NY, 14621, USA.
Emerg Radiol. 2022 Feb;29(1):197-205. doi: 10.1007/s10140-021-01982-7. Epub 2021 Sep 7.
Dental infections are a common presentation in the emergency department (ED). To help guide clinical management for these infections, the radiologist must be familiar with the anatomy of the oral cavity and neighboring structures, the range of appearance of dental infections, and the routes along which they may spread. Computed tomography (CT) is often performed when severe dental infections are suspected. This pictorial essay reviews the anatomy pertinent to the imaging evaluation of dental infections and depicts a spectrum of pathology that may be encountered, ranging from simple dentoalveolar infections to complex multispatial infections.
口腔感染是急诊科常见的病症。为了帮助临床医生对这些感染进行管理，放射科医生必须熟悉口腔和邻近结构的解剖结构、口腔感染的表现范围以及感染可能传播的途径。当怀疑有严重的口腔感染时，通常会进行计算机断层扫描（CT）。本文通过图片讲解了与口腔感染影像学评估相关的解剖结构，并描述了从单纯的牙槽感染到复杂的多部位感染等各种可能遇到的病变。
