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新西兰足病医生对强制性持续专业发展计划的看法和满意度。

Perceptions and satisfaction of a mandatory continuing professional development programme amongst Aotearoa New Zealand podiatrists.

机构信息

Department of Podiatry, School of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health & Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Private Bag 92006, 1142, Auckland, New Zealand.

Active Living and Rehabilitation: Aotearoa New Zealand, Health and Rehabilitation Research Institute, School of Clinical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Foot Ankle Res. 2021 Sep 8;14(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s13047-021-00492-6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ) registered podiatrists are required to participate in a mandatory continuing professional development (CPD) programme. This study investigated podiatrist's perceptions and satisfaction surrounding mandatory CPD requirements following the implementation of a new 2-year CPD programme.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study of NZ registered podiatrists was conducted between October 9th and December 9th, 2020. Data was collected using a web-based survey. The 39-item survey included questions to elicit participant characteristics, perceptions of CPD, difficulties undertaking CPD, and satisfaction with the new CPD programme. The survey findings were reported using descriptive statistics and conventional content analysis.

RESULTS

One hundred and thirty-four podiatrists completed the survey. Most respondents worked in private practice (n = 107, 80 %), were in full-time employment (n = 83, 62 %), and had greater than 16 years of work experience (n = 73, 54 %). Respondents agreed it was important to engage in CPD (n = 126, 94 %) and reported that knowledge gained from CPD contributed to their daily work (n = 78, 58 %). 44 % (n = 58) reported difficulties keeping up to date with CPD. The main barriers to CPD participation reported were workload (n = 90, 67 %) and lack of time (n = 84, 63 %). Three categories (understanding the CPD programme; access to CPD; and time to complete CPD) were identified from the qualitative analysis to describe why it was difficult to meet CPD requirements.

CONCLUSIONS

NZ podiatrists value CPD and are satisfied with most aspects of the mandatory CPD programme apart from the hours attributed to compulsory activities. The current approach to cultural safety CPD requires revision, with a move away from a time-based approach to a system that promotes an understanding and relevance to practice. Lack of time, practice workload, financial barriers, geographical location, and employment context were factors that influenced a practitioner's ability to engage in CPD. Facilitation of CPD activities that are flexible to ensure relevance to the practitioner's specific work within their scope of practice, and that can occur in the workplace environment, may address barriers and increase engagement with to CPD activities.

摘要

背景

新西兰(NZ)注册足病医生必须参加强制性持续专业发展(CPD)计划。本研究调查了在实施新的 2 年 CPD 计划后,足病医生对强制性 CPD 要求的看法和满意度。

方法

2020 年 10 月 9 日至 12 月 9 日,对新西兰注册足病医生进行了横断面研究。使用基于网络的调查收集数据。39 项调查包括了解参与者特征、CPD 认知、CPD 困难以及对新 CPD 计划的满意度等问题。调查结果使用描述性统计和常规内容分析进行报告。

结果

134 名足病医生完成了调查。大多数受访者在私营诊所工作(n=107,80%),全职工作(n=83,62%),工作经验超过 16 年(n=73,54%)。受访者一致认为参与 CPD 很重要(n=126,94%),并报告说从 CPD 中获得的知识有助于他们的日常工作(n=78,58%)。44%(n=58)报告说很难跟上 CPD 的最新进展。报告的参与 CPD 的主要障碍是工作量(n=90,67%)和缺乏时间(n=84,63%)。从定性分析中确定了三个类别(了解 CPD 计划;获取 CPD;以及完成 CPD 的时间)来描述为什么难以满足 CPD 要求。

结论

新西兰足病医生重视 CPD,除了对强制性活动所花费的时间之外,他们对强制性 CPD 计划的大多数方面都感到满意。目前的文化安全 CPD 方法需要修改,从基于时间的方法转变为促进对实践的理解和相关性的系统。缺乏时间、工作负荷、经济障碍、地理位置和就业环境是影响从业者参与 CPD 的能力的因素。促进灵活的 CPD 活动,以确保与从业者在其工作范围内的特定工作相关,并可以在工作场所环境中进行,可能会解决障碍并增加对 CPD 活动的参与。

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