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利用原位法在铸造铁合金中制备TiC金属基复合材料增强体

Production of TiC-MMCs Reinforcements in Cast Ferrous Alloys Using In Situ Methods.

作者信息

Moreira Aida B, Ribeiro Laura M M, Vieira Manuel F

机构信息

Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, University of Porto, R. Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal.

LAETA/INEGI-Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, R. Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2021 Sep 4;14(17):5072. doi: 10.3390/ma14175072.

DOI:10.3390/ma14175072
PMID:34501161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8433712/
Abstract

This literature review aims to summarize the research conducted on the production of locally reinforced ferrous castings based on metal matrix composites reinforced with TiC (TiC-MMCs). One way to improve the wear resistance of cast components is to reinforce critical regions locally with metal matrix composites (MMCs) without changing the toughness of the component core. The in situ method of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis is one of the main approaches for the production of this enhanced material. Using this approach, the reinforcement is formed from a powder compact inserted in the mold cavity. The temperature of the liquid metal then produces the combustion reactions of the powders, which promote the formation of the ceramic phase. This paper focuses on eight powder systems used to synthesize TiC: Ti-C, Ni-Ti-C, Ni-Ti-BC, Fe-Ti-C/Fe-Cr-Ti-C, Cu-Ti-BC, Al-Ti-C, and Al-Ti-BC, and provides an overview of the methodologies used as well as the effect of processing variables on the microstructural and mechanical characteristics of the reinforcement zones.

摘要

本综述旨在总结基于碳化钛增强金属基复合材料（TiC-MMCs）的局部增强铁基铸件生产方面的研究。提高铸造部件耐磨性的一种方法是在不改变部件核心韧性的情况下，用金属基复合材料（MMCs）对关键区域进行局部增强。自蔓延高温合成原位法是生产这种增强材料的主要方法之一。采用这种方法时，增强相由插入型腔的粉末压坯形成。然后，液态金属的温度引发粉末的燃烧反应，促进陶瓷相的形成。本文重点关注用于合成TiC的八种粉末体系：Ti-C、Ni-Ti-C、Ni-Ti-BC、Fe-Ti-C/Fe-Cr-Ti-C、Cu-Ti-BC、Al-Ti-C和Al-Ti-BC，并概述了所采用的方法以及加工变量对增强区微观结构和力学性能的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3d8/8433712/694d895fbc4f/materials-14-05072-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3d8/8433712/ff385a83b3c0/materials-14-05072-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3d8/8433712/b32ea2ae6537/materials-14-05072-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3d8/8433712/694d895fbc4f/materials-14-05072-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3d8/8433712/ff385a83b3c0/materials-14-05072-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3d8/8433712/b32ea2ae6537/materials-14-05072-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3d8/8433712/694d895fbc4f/materials-14-05072-g003.jpg

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Formation Mechanism of Spherical TiC in Ni-Ti-C System during Combustion Synthesis.燃烧合成过程中Ni-Ti-C体系中球形TiC的形成机制
Materials (Basel). 2017 Aug 29;10(9):1007. doi: 10.3390/ma10091007.
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Micron. 2016 Dec;91:11-21. doi: 10.1016/j.micron.2016.09.004. Epub 2016 Sep 13.