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本文引用的文献

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Coincidence of COVID-19 epidemic and olfactory dysfunction outbreak in Iran.伊朗新冠疫情与嗅觉功能障碍爆发的巧合。
Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2020 Jun 15;34:62. doi: 10.34171/mjiri.34.62. eCollection 2020.
2
Non-neuronal expression of SARS-CoV-2 entry genes in the olfactory system suggests mechanisms underlying COVID-19-associated anosmia.SARS-CoV-2 进入基因在嗅觉系统中的非神经元表达提示了 COVID-19 相关嗅觉丧失的潜在机制。
Sci Adv. 2020 Jul 31;6(31). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abc5801. Epub 2020 Jul 24.
3
Augmented curation of clinical notes from a massive EHR system reveals symptoms of impending COVID-19 diagnosis.从庞大的电子健康记录系统中增强对临床记录的注释可揭示即将出现 COVID-19 诊断的症状。
Elife. 2020 Jul 7;9:e58227. doi: 10.7554/eLife.58227.
4
COVID-19 and anosmia: A review based on up-to-date knowledge.新型冠状病毒肺炎与嗅觉障碍:基于最新知识的综述。
Am J Otolaryngol. 2020 Sep-Oct;41(5):102581. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102581. Epub 2020 Jun 2.
5
Olfactory Dysfunction in COVID-19: Diagnosis and Management.新冠病毒感染中的嗅觉功能障碍:诊断与管理
JAMA. 2020 Jun 23;323(24):2512-2514. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.8391.
6
Real-time tracking of self-reported symptoms to predict potential COVID-19.实时跟踪自我报告的症状以预测潜在的 COVID-19。
Nat Med. 2020 Jul;26(7):1037-1040. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0916-2. Epub 2020 May 11.
7
Prevalence and Duration of Acute Loss of Smell or Taste in COVID-19 Patients.新型冠状病毒肺炎患者急性嗅觉或味觉丧失的流行率和持续时间。
J Korean Med Sci. 2020 May 11;35(18):e174. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e174.
8
Olfactory and Gustatory Dysfunction in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)中的嗅觉和味觉功能障碍
Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Nov 19;71(16):2262-2264. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa525.
9
Objective evaluation of anosmia and ageusia in COVID-19 patients: Single-center experience on 72 cases.新冠病毒感染者嗅觉丧失和味觉丧失的客观评估:72 例患者的单中心经验。
Head Neck. 2020 Jun;42(6):1252-1258. doi: 10.1002/hed.26204. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
10
Aerodynamic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 in two Wuhan hospitals.SARS-CoV-2 的空气动力学分析在两家武汉医院进行。
Nature. 2020 Jun;582(7813):557-560. doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2271-3. Epub 2020 Apr 27.

嗅觉功能障碍:COVID-19 的临床标志物。

Olfactory Dysfunction: A Clinical Marker of COVID-19.

机构信息

College of Medical Sciences, Chitwan, Nepal.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2021 Jan 31;59(233):88-93. doi: 10.31729/jnma.5658.

DOI:10.31729/jnma.5658
PMID:34508447
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7893401/
Abstract

Due to the rapid spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, many health systems worldwide are overwhelmed, leading to the triggering of the scarcity of medical resources. The identification of indicators that require hospital admission help in the efficient allocation of medical resources. Olfactory impairment is also one of the indicators of COVID-19 infection. Many studies have analyzed olfactory dysfunction in COVID-19 with a variable prevalence rate but underreporting of this problem is very much likely as the problem is considered benign. Many scientific societies have stated that olfactory dysfunction is a frequent symptom of COVID-19 and have published recommendations for it.

摘要

由于 SARS-CoV-2 病毒的迅速传播,全球许多卫生系统不堪重负,导致医疗资源短缺。确定需要住院的指标有助于有效分配医疗资源。嗅觉障碍也是 COVID-19 感染的指标之一。许多研究分析了 COVID-19 中的嗅觉功能障碍,其患病率存在差异,但由于该问题被认为是良性的,因此很可能存在对此问题的报告不足。许多科学学会已经指出嗅觉功能障碍是 COVID-19 的常见症状,并为此发布了相关建议。