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垂体卒中并发脑梗死:1 例报告。

Pituitary Apoplexy Complicated by Cerebral Infarction: A Case Report.

机构信息

Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Department of Internal Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2021 Jul 30;59(239):723-726. doi: 10.31729/jnma.6120.

Abstract

Cerebral infarction is a rare complication of pituitary apoplexy, which can result in significant morbidity if not treated on time. Pituitary apoplexy mostly occurs in pre-existing adenoma, which can remain undiagnosed until symptoms arise. Here, we present a case of a 26-year-old man with undiagnosed acromegaly who presented with left retro-orbital pain, diminished vision of the left eye, and right hemiparesis. Neuroimaging revealed large hemorrhagic sellar mass and ischemic infarction in the left middle cerebral artery territory. Emergency transcranial tumor excision was done, which resulted in significant neurological recovery.

摘要

脑梗死是垂体卒中的罕见并发症,如果不及时治疗,可能会导致严重的发病率。垂体卒中多发生于已存在的腺瘤,直到出现症状才被诊断。在此,我们报告一例 26 岁男性,患有未诊断的肢端肥大症,表现为左眼眶后疼痛、左眼视力下降和右侧偏瘫。神经影像学显示大的出血性蝶鞍肿块和左侧大脑中动脉区域的缺血性梗死。紧急开颅肿瘤切除术,导致明显的神经功能恢复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a84/9107860/7bd5262468cf/JNMA-59-239-723-g1.jpg

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