Department of Orthopedics & Trauma Surgery, Karnali Academy of Health Sciences, Nepal.
Department of Neurosurgery, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Nepal.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2021 Apr 30;59(236):402-405. doi: 10.31729/jnma.5289.
Burst fracture of C5 with traumatic anterior spondyloptosis of C6 and posterior spondylolisthesis of C4 vertebra is an exceedingly rare high energy injury. Treatment includes decompression, reduction, stabilization, and fusion via anterior or posterior or combined anterior-posterior approach with or without prior traction. We report this rare subaxial cervical spine injury associated with quadriplegia managed with combined anterior and posterior instrumented fusion. A multidisciplinary approach with preoperative assessment and planning is crucial in managing cervical spine injury. Immediate postoperative critical care support, rehabilitation, and dedicated nursing care are required for a favorable outcome in traumatic quadriplegia.
C5 爆裂性骨折合并 C6 外伤性前脊椎滑脱和 C4 椎体后滑脱是一种非常罕见的高能损伤。治疗方法包括减压、复位、稳定和融合,可通过前路或后路或前后联合入路进行,同时或不进行牵引。我们报告了一例罕见的伴有四肢瘫痪的下颈椎损伤,采用前后联合器械融合治疗。颈椎损伤的治疗关键在于多学科的术前评估和计划。对于外伤性四肢瘫痪患者,需要在术后立即进行重症监护支持、康复和专门的护理,以获得良好的结果。