Arora Govind, Maman Paramjot, Sharma Ameya, Verma Nitin, Puri Vivek
Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab, India.
Parexel International Limited, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Adv Pharm Bull. 2021 May;11(3):439-449. doi: 10.34172/apb.2021.051. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
Timely diagnosis is the most important parameter for the detection and hindrance with tissues (infected). Many conventional techniques are used for the determination of the chronic disease like MRI, X-ray, mammography, ultrasound and other diagnosing methods. Nevertheless, they have some limitations. We epitomize between 4 and 34 % of all carcinogenic tissues are lacking because of weak, in adequate malignant/benign cancer tissue on the contrary. So, an effective alternative method is the valid concern in the field of medical right now. Imaging with the help of patch antenna to detect chronic disease like breast cancer, oxidative stress syndrome etc. it has been proved to be a suitable potential method, and there are many works in this area. All materials have different conductivity and permittivity. With the help of these antennas, a 3D tissue structure which has different conductivity and permittivity is modelled in high-frequency structure simulator through finite element method which resolves electromagnetic field values and a microstrip patch antenna operation process. As compared with conventional antennas, micro strip patch antennas have enhanced benefits and better prospects. An integrated Antenna plays an important or crucial role for supporting many applications in biomedical, commercial and in military fields. The Antenna designed for these applications should be wideband, not sensitive to the human body. In this present review, the precise application of the Antenna in different biomedical aspects is considered. Furthermore, the author has also discussed the analytical results using simulation models and experimental results for some of the significantdisease.
及时诊断是检测和阻止组织(感染)的最重要参数。许多传统技术用于确定慢性病,如磁共振成像(MRI)、X射线、乳房X光摄影、超声及其他诊断方法。然而,它们存在一些局限性。相反,由于恶性/良性癌组织薄弱或不足,我们发现所有致癌组织中有4%至34%会漏检。因此,一种有效的替代方法是当下医学领域的有效关注点。借助贴片天线成像来检测诸如乳腺癌、氧化应激综合征等慢性病,已被证明是一种合适的潜在方法,并且该领域有许多相关研究。所有材料都具有不同的电导率和介电常数。借助这些天线,通过有限元方法在高频结构模拟器中对具有不同电导率和介电常数的三维组织结构进行建模,该方法可求解电磁场值和微带贴片天线的工作过程。与传统天线相比,微带贴片天线具有更多优势和更好的前景。集成天线在支持生物医学、商业和军事领域的许多应用中起着重要或关键作用。为这些应用设计的天线应是宽带的,且对人体不敏感。在本综述中,考虑了天线在不同生物医学方面的精确应用。此外,作者还讨论了使用模拟模型的分析结果以及针对一些重大疾病的实验结果。