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一种在超大型晶格中含有272个金、银、铜复合阳离子的介孔离子固体。

A mesoporous ionic solid with 272 Au Ag Cu complex cations in a super huge crystal lattice.

作者信息

Takeda Hiroto, Kojima Tatsuhiro, Yoshinari Nobuto, Konno Takumi

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka Japan

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2021 Jul 16;12(33):11045-11055. doi: 10.1039/d1sc02497c. eCollection 2021 Aug 25.

Abstract

Here, we report a unique mesoporous ionic solid () generated from a cationic Au Ag Cu dodecanuclear complex with d-penicillamine depending on the homochirality and crystallization conditions. crystallizes in the cubic space group of 432 with an extremely large cell volume of 2 171 340 Å, containing 272 Au Ag Cu complex cations in the unit cell. In , the complex cations are connected to each other through CH⋯π interactions in a zeotype framework, the topology of which is the same as that of the metal-organic framework in MIL-101, with similar but much larger two types of polyhedral pores with internal diameters of 38.2 Å and 49.7 Å, which are occupied by counter-anions and water molecules. Due to the cationic nature of the framework, undergoes quick, specific exchanges of counter-anions while retaining its single crystallinity. This study realized the creation of a non-covalent mesoporous framework from a single complex salt, providing a conceptual advance in solid chemistry and material science.

摘要

在此,我们报道了一种独特的介孔离子固体(),它由一种阳离子型金银铜十二核配合物与d-青霉胺反应生成,具体取决于同手性和结晶条件。该固体结晶于立方空间群432,晶胞体积极大,为2171340 ų,单位晶胞中含有272个金银铜配合物阳离子。在该固体中,配合物阳离子在类沸石骨架中通过CH⋯π相互作用彼此相连,其拓扑结构与MIL-101中的金属有机骨架相同,具有两种类似但尺寸大得多的多面体孔,内径分别为38.2 Å和49.7 Å,孔中填充有抗衡阴离子和水分子。由于骨架的阳离子性质,该固体在保持单晶性的同时能快速、特异性地进行抗衡阴离子交换。本研究实现了从单一复合盐制备非共价介孔骨架,为固体化学和材料科学提供了概念上的进展。

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