野战医院中护士的角色定位：针对新冠患者。
Role of nurses in a field hospital aimed at patients with Covid-19.
机构信息
Hospital do Coração (HCor), Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Escola de Enfermagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
出版信息
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2021 Sep 13;42(spe):e20200378. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200378. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
To understand the role of nurses in field hospitals aimed at patients with Covid-19.
METHODS
Qualitative research based on Alfred Schütz's social phenomenology. Twenty nurses working in São Paulo were interviewed between May and June 2020. The testimonies were organized and analyzed based on the theoretical-methodological and thematic framework.
RESULTS
The following categories emerged: "Nurses' challenges in field hospital care", "Visibility of nursing in the Covid-19 pandemic scenario" and "Covid-19 post-pandemic professional valorization".
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
The reflection on the results that emerged in this study may contribute to support improvements in training, working conditions and valuing nurses, considering the importance of this professional category in the scope of health services. New investigations may increase knowledge in the area, providing subsidies for professional role in this and other health situations that require nursing intensity and excellence.
目的
了解野战医院中护士在应对新冠患者方面的作用。
方法
基于阿尔弗雷德·舒茨（Alfred Schütz）社会现象学的定性研究。2020 年 5 月至 6 月，对在圣保罗工作的 20 名护士进行了采访。根据理论方法学和主题框架对证词进行了组织和分析。
结果
出现了以下类别：“野战医院护理中护士面临的挑战”、“新冠疫情期间护理的可见性”和“新冠疫情后专业价值的提升”。
最终考虑
对本研究中出现的结果进行反思，可能有助于支持改进培训、工作条件和护士的价值，考虑到该专业类别在卫生服务范围内的重要性。新的调查可能会增加该领域的知识，为护理在这一领域和其他需要护理强度和卓越性的卫生状况下的作用提供依据。
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