McKeon F D, Kirschner M W, Caput D
Nature. 1986;319(6053):463-8. doi: 10.1038/319463a0.
The A, B and C lamins are the major proteins of the nuclear envelope. The complete nucleotide sequence of the coding region of the A and C lamins shows that these proteins are identical except for their carboxy termini. The most prominent structural feature of both lamins is an alpha-helical region of repeating heptads of amino acids that shows striking homology with the entire family of cytoplasmic intermediate filament proteins. These features suggest that the nuclear envelope is made up of a network of coiled-coil polymers.
A、B和C型核纤层蛋白是核膜的主要蛋白质。A和C型核纤层蛋白编码区的完整核苷酸序列表明,除了它们的羧基末端外,这些蛋白质是相同的。两种核纤层蛋白最显著的结构特征是一个由重复七肽氨基酸组成的α螺旋区域,它与整个细胞质中间丝蛋白家族具有显著的同源性。这些特征表明核膜是由卷曲螺旋聚合物网络组成的。