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判别分析与逻辑回归在奶牛大肠埃希氏菌性乳腺炎预测中的比较

A comparison of discriminant analysis and logistic regression for the prediction of coliform mastitis in dairy cows.

作者信息

Montgomery M E, White M E, Martin S W

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Immunology, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph.

出版信息

Can J Vet Res. 1987 Oct;51(4):495-8.

PMID:3453271
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1255372/
Abstract

Results from discriminant analysis and logistic regression were compared using two data sets from a study on predictors of coliform mastitis in dairy cows. Both techniques selected the same set of variables as important predictors and were of nearly equal value in classifying cows as having, or not having mastitis. The logistic regression model made fewer classification errors. The magnitudes of the effects were considerably different for some variables. Given the failure to meet the underlying assumptions of discriminant analysis, the coefficients from logistic regression are preferable.

摘要

利用奶牛大肠菌性乳腺炎预测因素研究中的两个数据集,对判别分析和逻辑回归的结果进行了比较。两种技术都选择了同一组变量作为重要预测因素,并且在将奶牛分类为患有或未患乳腺炎方面价值几乎相等。逻辑回归模型产生的分类错误较少。某些变量的效应大小有很大差异。鉴于判别分析未能满足其基本假设,逻辑回归的系数更可取。

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本文引用的文献

1
Estimation of the multivariate logistic risk function: a comparison of the discriminant function and maximum likelihood approaches.多元逻辑风险函数的估计:判别函数与最大似然法的比较。
J Chronic Dis. 1971 Jul;24(2):125-58. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(71)90106-8.
2
Statistics in practice. Comparing the means of several groups.实践中的统计学。比较多组均值。
N Engl J Med. 1985 Dec 5;313(23):1450-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198512053132305.
3
Accuracy of a discriminant analysis model for prediction of coliform mastitis in dairy cows and a comparison with clinical prediction.用于预测奶牛大肠菌性乳腺炎的判别分析模型的准确性及与临床预测的比较。
Cornell Vet. 1986 Oct;76(4):342-7.
4
Discriminant analysis of the clinical indicants for bovine coliform mastitis.牛大肠埃希氏菌性乳腺炎临床指标的判别分析
Cornell Vet. 1986 Oct;76(4):335-41.