General Surgery, Department of Hepatopancreaticobiliary Surgery, Digestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2021 Oct;101(5):865-874. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2021.06.011. Epub 2021 Jul 29.
The most common complications after a pancreaticoduodenectomy are delayed gastric emptying, pancreatic fistulae, hemorrhage, chyle leaks, endocrine and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, and surgical site infections. Understanding the potential complications and recognizing them are imperative to taking great care of these complex patients. Taking care of these patients postoperatively requires a team approach including experienced nursing staff combined with robust gastroenterology and interventional radiology.
胰十二指肠切除术后最常见的并发症包括胃排空延迟、胰瘘、出血、乳糜漏、内分泌和外分泌胰腺功能不全以及手术部位感染。了解潜在的并发症并识别它们对于精心护理这些复杂的患者至关重要。术后护理这些患者需要多学科团队的方法，包括有经验的护理人员，以及强大的胃肠病学和介入放射学团队。
