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以颞上象限视野缺损为首发表现的单侧急性特发性视神经炎

Unilateral Acute Idiopathic Optic Neuritis With Superior Altitudinal Visual Field Defect as a Presenting Feature.

作者信息

Abro Ali Anwar, Falamarzi Aysha, Shaikh Mohamed Yusuf

机构信息

Eye and Laser Centre, Royal Medical Services / Bahrain Defense Force Hospital, East Riffaa, BHR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Aug 8;13(8):e17011. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17011. eCollection 2021 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.17011
PMID:34540412
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8424058/
Abstract

Patients with acute optic neuritis typically present with acute loss of vision. We describe a case of a young lady of 25 years of age with blurring of vision in the upper visual field of the right eye with otherwise intact visual acuity as the only presenting symptom. Although altitudinal visual field defect is not unknown to be associated with acute optic neuritis, it is generally considered a relatively uncommon occurrence. Our case illustrates an unusually unique occurrence of upper altitudinal visual field defect in association with unaffected visual acuity as the sole presenting symptom of acute idiopathic unilateral optic neuritis. When an altitudinal visual field defect is a presenting feature, besides the usual vascular and compressive causes, optic neuritis should be remembered in the list of differential diagnoses.

摘要

急性视神经炎患者通常表现为急性视力丧失。我们描述了一例25岁年轻女性病例,其右眼上半视野视力模糊,而其他视力正常,这是唯一的就诊症状。虽然高度性视野缺损与急性视神经炎有关并非不为人知,但一般认为这是相对不常见的情况。我们的病例说明了一种异常独特的情况,即高度性上半视野缺损与视力未受影响相关,作为急性特发性单侧视神经炎的唯一就诊症状。当高度性视野缺损是一个就诊特征时,除了常见的血管性和压迫性病因外,视神经炎应列入鉴别诊断清单中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68e3/8424058/433b5526ea9d/cureus-0013-00000017011-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68e3/8424058/4b2fa977302c/cureus-0013-00000017011-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68e3/8424058/433b5526ea9d/cureus-0013-00000017011-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68e3/8424058/4b2fa977302c/cureus-0013-00000017011-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68e3/8424058/433b5526ea9d/cureus-0013-00000017011-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Optic neuritis as an early sign of multiple sclerosis.视神经炎作为多发性硬化症的早期症状。
Eye Brain. 2016 Oct 26;8:195-202. doi: 10.2147/EB.S54131. eCollection 2016.
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New developments in the treatment of optic neuritis.视神经炎治疗的新进展
Eye Brain. 2010 Jun 17;2:83-94. doi: 10.2147/eb.s8386. eCollection 2010.
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Atypical Optic Neuritis.非典型性视神经炎
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Acute-Onset Altitudinal Visual Field Defect Caused by Optic Canal Meningioma.视神经管脑膜瘤导致的急性发作性垂直性视野缺损
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The Diagnosis and Treatment of Optic Neuritis.视神经炎的诊断与治疗
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