Blank Valentin, Gößmann Holger, Karlas Thomas
Medizinische Klinik II, Bereich Gastroenterologie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Deutschland.
Klinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Deutschland.
Internist (Berl). 2021 Oct;62(10):1015-1024. doi: 10.1007/s00108-021-01156-0. Epub 2021 Sep 20.
Chronic pancreatitis is characterized by recurrent inflammatory episodes. The diagnosis is based on the detection of pathognomonic morphological alterations by ultrasound-based methods as well as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. In addition, imaging techniques play an important role for the differential diagnostics of potential complications in patients with chronic pancreatitis and for regular monitoring of patients with increased cancer risk. This article summarizes the current guideline recommendations for medical imaging procedures in chronic pancreatitis.
慢性胰腺炎的特征是反复出现炎症发作。诊断基于通过超声检查、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像等方法检测到的特征性形态学改变。此外，成像技术在慢性胰腺炎患者潜在并发症的鉴别诊断以及癌症风险增加患者的定期监测中发挥着重要作用。本文总结了慢性胰腺炎医学成像检查的当前指南建议。
