Department of Anesthesiology, Center for Pain Medicine, UC San Diego Health System, 9300 Campus Point Dr, MC 7651, San Diego, USA.
Cancer Treat Res. 2021;182:125-142. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-81526-4_9.
Pain is a common and debilitating symptom of cancer. Cancer-related pain can occur at any point along the continuum from diagnosis to treatment to survivorship. A systematic review published in 2016 estimated the prevalence of cancer pain to be 55% in those undergoing antineoplastic treatment, 66.4% in advanced cancer, and 39.3% in the post-treatment population. Thirty-eight percent of cancer patients in this pooled analysis experienced moderate to severe pain.
疼痛是癌症常见且使人虚弱的症状。癌症相关的疼痛可能发生在从诊断到治疗到生存的整个过程中。2016 年发表的一项系统评价估计，接受抗肿瘤治疗的患者中癌症疼痛的患病率为 55%，晚期癌症为 66.4%，治疗后人群为 39.3%。在这项汇总分析中，38%的癌症患者经历了中重度疼痛。
