新冠疫情期间青少年非自杀性自伤行为可能增加：2011 年至 2021 年三个不同时间点数据的比较。
A potential increase in adolescent nonsuicidal self-injury during covid-19: A comparison of data from three different time points during 2011 - 2021.
机构信息
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry in Linköping, Region Östergötland, Sweden; Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Center for Social and Affective Neuroscience, Linköping university, Linköping, Sweden.
Department of Social Sciences, Ersta Sköndal Bräcke University College, Stockholm, Sweden.
出版信息
Psychiatry Res. 2021 Nov;305:114208. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114208. Epub 2021 Sep 10.
Abstract
Life-time prevalence of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) has consistently been found to be around 17% in community samples of adolescents. Concerns of threats to mental health in adolescents during covid-19 have been raised. Life-time prevalence of NSSI in high school students in Sweden was compared using the same item to assess NSSI at three different time points. Results showed very similar prevalence of NSSI in 2011 and 2014 (17.2 % vs. 17.7 %), and an increase to 27.6 % during the pandemic of 2020-2021. Our findings imply a need to highlight the potential psychosocial consequences of covid-19 for young people.
摘要
非自杀性自伤行为（NSSI）的终身患病率在青少年社区样本中一直稳定在 17%左右。人们对新冠疫情期间青少年心理健康受到威胁表示担忧。瑞典高中生在三个不同时间点使用相同的项目评估 NSSI，比较 NSSI 的终身患病率。结果显示，2011 年和 2014 年的 NSSI 患病率非常相似（17.2%对 17.7%），而在 2020-2021 年的大流行期间增加到 27.6%。我们的研究结果表明，需要强调新冠疫情对年轻人可能产生的心理社会后果。
相似文献
1
A potential increase in adolescent nonsuicidal self-injury during covid-19: A comparison of data from three different time points during 2011 - 2021.新冠疫情期间青少年非自杀性自伤行为可能增加：2011 年至 2021 年三个不同时间点数据的比较。
Psychiatry Res. 2021 Nov;305:114208. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114208. Epub 2021 Sep 10.
2
The psychosocial consequences of covid-19 in adolescents with nonsuicidal self-injury.新冠疫情对有非自杀性自伤行为的青少年的心理社会影响。
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2023 Mar 4;17(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s13034-023-00566-2.
3
Examining the Course of Suicidal and Nonsuicidal Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors in Outpatient and Inpatient Adolescents.探究门诊及住院青少年自杀性与非自杀性自伤想法及行为的发展过程。
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2017 Jul;45(5):971-983. doi: 10.1007/s10802-016-0214-0.
4
Impact of Negative Life Events and Social Support on Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Among Chinese Middle School Students.负性生活事件和社会支持对中国中学生非自杀性自伤的影响。
Am J Mens Health. 2020 Jul-Aug;14(4):1557988320937124. doi: 10.1177/1557988320937124.
5
Impact of the COVID-19 and psychological risk factors on non-suicidal self-injury behavior among high school students: a one-year follow-up study.COVID-19 疫情与心理风险因素对高中生非自杀性自伤行为的影响：一项为期一年的随访研究。
BMC Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 14;23(1):512. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-05021-2.
6
The DSM-5 nonsuicidal self-injury disorder among incoming college students: Prevalence and associations with 12-month mental disorders and suicidal thoughts and behaviors.DSM-5 大学生非自杀性自伤障碍：流行率及与 12 个月精神障碍和自杀意念与行为的关联。
Depress Anxiety. 2018 Jul;35(7):629-637. doi: 10.1002/da.22754. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
7
Self-Injury During COVID-19: Views From University Students With Lived Experience.新冠肺炎疫情期间的自我伤害：有亲身经历的大学生的观点。
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2022 Nov 1;210(11):824-830. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001541. Epub 2022 May 4.
8
Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in Adolescents Placed in Youth Welfare and Juvenile Justice Group Homes: Associations with Mental Disorders and Suicidality.青少年福利和少年司法集体照护机构中青少年的非自杀性自伤：与精神障碍和自杀意念的关联。
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2018 Feb;46(2):343-354. doi: 10.1007/s10802-017-0291-8.
9
A Person-Centered Approach to Adolescent Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: Predictors and Correlates in a Community Sample.以患者为中心的青少年非自杀性自伤治疗方法：社区样本中的预测因素和关联。
J Youth Adolesc. 2022 Sep;51(9):1760-1773. doi: 10.1007/s10964-022-01628-y. Epub 2022 May 19.
10
Self-injurious implicit attitudes among adolescent suicide attempters versus those engaged in nonsuicidal self-injury.青少年自杀未遂者与非自杀性自伤者的自我伤害内隐态度。
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2015 Oct;56(10):1127-36. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12385. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
引用本文的文献
1
Resilience revisited: a systematic review and synthesis of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) and its relation with resilience.再探复原力：非自杀性自伤（NSSI）及其与复原力关系的系统评价与综合分析
BMC Psychiatry. 2025 May 7;25(1):463. doi: 10.1186/s12888-025-06868-3.
2
Comparative efficacy and acceptability of psychotherapeutic, pharmacological, and combination treatments for non-suicidal self-injury in children and adolescents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.儿童和青少年非自杀性自伤的心理治疗、药物治疗及联合治疗的比较疗效与可接受性：一项系统评价和网状Meta分析
BMC Psychiatry. 2025 Apr 3;25(1):328. doi: 10.1186/s12888-025-06735-1.
3
Prevalence and correlates of nonsuicidal self-injury among youths in Singapore: findings from the National Youth Mental Health Study.新加坡青少年非自杀性自伤行为的患病率及其相关因素：全国青少年心理健康研究的结果
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2025 Mar 21;19(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s13034-025-00885-6.
4
Non-suicidal self-injury in inpatient and outpatient adolescents: disentangling psychopathology and interactive family dynamics.住院及门诊青少年的非自杀性自伤行为：剖析精神病理学及家庭互动动态
Front Psychiatry. 2025 Jan 10;15:1483745. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1483745. eCollection 2024.
5
Characteristics of Disclosure of Suicidal and Nonsuicidal Behaviors in a Clinical Sample of Adolescents.青少年临床样本中自杀及非自杀行为披露的特征
Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol. 2025 Mar;53(3):305-315. doi: 10.1007/s10802-024-01269-8. Epub 2024 Nov 26.
6
Trajectory of Non-suicidal Self-Injury among adolescents with borderline personality disorder over a 5-year period.边缘型人格障碍青少年非自杀性自伤行为在5年期间的轨迹。
Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul. 2024 Nov 18;11(1):28. doi: 10.1186/s40479-024-00272-1.
7
How Is Rejection Sensitivity Linked to Non-Suicidal Self-Injury? Exploring Social Anxiety and Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy as Explanatory Processes in a Longitudinal Study of Chinese Adolescents.拒绝敏感性如何与非自杀性自伤相关联？在中国青少年的一项纵向研究中，探索社交焦虑和调节情绪自我效能感作为解释过程。
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Oct 14;14(10):943. doi: 10.3390/bs14100943.
8
Non-suicidal self-injury among youth students during COVID-19 pandemic: the role of psychological factors in Jingzhou, China.新冠疫情期间中国荆州青年学生的非自杀性自伤行为：心理因素的作用
Front Psychiatry. 2024 Aug 21;15:1446727. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1446727. eCollection 2024.
9
The Effectivity of a School-Based Early Intervention Targeting Psychological Complaints and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Adolescents.一项针对青少年心理问题及非自杀性自伤行为的校内早期干预措施的有效性
J Clin Med. 2024 Mar 23;13(7):1852. doi: 10.3390/jcm13071852.
10
A comparison of retrospectively reported and ecological momentary assessment-reported perceived social support in predicting ecological momentary assessment-reported non-suicidal self-injury.回顾性报告和生态瞬时评估报告的感知社会支持在预测生态瞬时评估报告的非自杀性自我伤害中的比较。
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2024 Apr;54(2):184-194. doi: 10.1111/sltb.13031. Epub 2023 Dec 11.
本文引用的文献
1
Assessment of Mental Health of High School Students During Social Distancing and Remote Schooling During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Austria.评估奥地利在 COVID-19 大流行期间社会隔离和远程学校教育期间高中生的心理健康状况。
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Jun 1;4(6):e2114866. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.14866.
2
Pandemic-related emergency psychiatric presentations for self-harm of children and adolescents in 10 countries (PREP-kids): a retrospective international cohort study.10 个国家/地区与大流行相关的儿童和青少年自伤急诊就诊情况（PREP-kids）：一项回顾性国际队列研究。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2022 Jul;31(7):1-13. doi: 10.1007/s00787-021-01741-6. Epub 2021 Mar 7.
3
Self-harm during the early period of the COVID-19 pandemic in England: Comparative trend analysis of hospital presentations.新冠大流行早期英格兰的自伤行为：医院就诊的对比趋势分析。
J Affect Disord. 2021 Mar 1;282:991-995. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.01.015. Epub 2021 Jan 13.
4
COVID-19 and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: The Pandemic's Influence on an Adolescent Epidemic.新冠疫情与非自杀性自伤行为：大流行对青少年流行趋势的影响。
Am J Public Health. 2021 Feb;111(2):195-196. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.306037.
5
COVID-19 and its effect on emergency presentations to a tertiary hospital with self-harm in Ireland.COVID-19 及其对爱尔兰一家三级医院伤害就诊的影响。
Ir J Psychol Med. 2021 Jun;38(2):116-122. doi: 10.1017/ipm.2020.116. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
6
Challenges and burden of the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic for child and adolescent mental health: a narrative review to highlight clinical and research needs in the acute phase and the long return to normality.2019年冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行对儿童和青少年心理健康的挑战与负担：一项叙述性综述，以突出急性期及长期恢复正常状态下的临床和研究需求。
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2020 May 12;14:20. doi: 10.1186/s13034-020-00329-3. eCollection 2020.
7
Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Among a Representative Sample of US Adolescents, 2015.美国青少年代表性样本中的非自杀性自伤，2015 年。
Am J Public Health. 2018 Aug;108(8):1042-1048. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304470. Epub 2018 Jun 21.
8
Self-reported nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and sex as self-injury (SASI): Relationship to abuse, risk behaviors, trauma symptoms, self-esteem and attachment.自我报告的非自杀性自伤（NSSI）和性作为自伤（SASI）：与虐待、风险行为、创伤症状、自尊和依恋的关系。
Psychiatry Res. 2018 Jul;265:309-316. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.013. Epub 2018 May 7.
9
Adolescents' motives for selling sex in a welfare state - A Swedish national study.青少年在福利国家卖淫的动机——一项瑞典全国性研究。
Child Abuse Negl. 2018 Jul;81:286-295. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.04.030. Epub 2018 May 15.
10
The longitudinal course of non-suicidal self-injury and deliberate self-harm: a systematic review of the literature.非自杀性自伤和故意自伤的纵向病程：文献系统综述。
Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul. 2015 Jan 30;2:2. doi: 10.1186/s40479-014-0024-3. eCollection 2015.
Zotero 插件