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通过社区实地工作培养公共卫生劳动力。

Developing the public health workforce through community-based fieldwork.

作者信息

Schober Daniel J, Carlberg-Racich Suzanne, Dirkes Jessica

机构信息

Master of Public Health Program, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Public Health, Occidental College, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

J Prev Interv Community. 2022 Jan-Mar;50(1):1-7. doi: 10.1080/10852352.2021.1915736. Epub 2021 Sep 22.

Abstract

A skilled public health workforce is critical to assure the public's health. Recent scholarship has highlighted the benefits of practice-based fieldwork to train the public health workforce. This scholarship has highlighted these benefits primarily through quantitative evaluation. DePaul University's Master of Public Health (MPH) Program provides practice-based education and training to enable students to develop key competencies in public and community health. A key component of the MPH Program is a 9-month practicum experience. This practicum experience requires students to (1) Complete at least 250 h of fieldwork at a local health organization and (2) write a capstone thesis about their practicum project. In this themed issue, seven MPH Program students provide empirical papers, describing their practicum project and the competencies they gained. These empirical papers build upon existing scholarship on practice-based fieldwork and aim to advance academic and community efforts to assure a skilled public and community health workforce.

摘要

一支技术娴熟的公共卫生工作队伍对于保障公众健康至关重要。近期的学术研究强调了基于实践的实地工作对培养公共卫生工作队伍的益处。这项学术研究主要通过定量评估突出了这些益处。德保罗大学的公共卫生硕士(MPH)项目提供基于实践的教育与培训,以使学生能够培养公共和社区卫生方面的关键能力。MPH项目的一个关键组成部分是为期9个月的实习经历。这种实习经历要求学生:(1)在当地卫生组织完成至少250小时的实地工作;(2)就其实习项目撰写一篇结业论文。在这个主题特刊中,七名MPH项目的学生提供了实证论文,描述了他们的实习项目以及所获得的能力。这些实证论文以现有的关于基于实践的实地工作的学术研究为基础,旨在推动学术界和社区为确保拥有一支技术娴熟的公共和社区卫生工作队伍所做的努力。

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