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基于信仰的环境中对非裔美国人糖尿病前期个体进行小组辅导。

Group Coaching Among African-American Individuals with Prediabetes in a Faith-Based Setting.

机构信息

Wake Forest Baptist Health, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Winston Salem, NC

Cabarrus Health Alliance, Kannapolis, NC.

出版信息

J Natl Black Nurses Assoc. 2021 Jul;32(1):28-34.

PMID:34562350
Abstract

Roughly 88 million adults have prediabetes and over 84% are unaware that they even have prediabetes. African-Americans have an increased risk of being diagnosed with prediabetes. Faith-based organizations have a history of serving as a primary source of social support for African-Americans. Parishioners with prediabetes from four African-American churches participated in free, evidence-based group coaching to learn how to manage and control risk factors associated with type 2 diabetes. The weekly group coaching sessions took place at a local church and they were co-facilitated by two trained professionals: a lifestyle coach and a nurse practitioner. At the conclusion of the 16-week group coaching sessions, participants had a decrease in hemoglobin A1C levels, an increase in minutes of physical activity per week, and an improvement in knowledge and behavior.

摘要

大约有 8800 万成年人患有前期糖尿病,超过 84%的人甚至不知道自己患有前期糖尿病。非裔美国人被诊断出患有前期糖尿病的风险增加。信仰组织一直是为非裔美国人提供主要社会支持的来源。来自四家非裔美国教堂的前期糖尿病患者参加了免费的、基于证据的团体辅导,以学习如何管理和控制与 2 型糖尿病相关的风险因素。每周的团体辅导课程在当地的教堂举行,由两名经过培训的专业人员共同主持:一名生活方式教练和一名执业护士。在 16 周的团体辅导课程结束时,参与者的血红蛋白 A1C 水平下降,每周的体育活动分钟数增加,知识和行为得到改善。

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