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TAK-931 是一种细胞分裂周期 7 激酶抑制剂,在晚期实体瘤患者中的群体药代动力学研究。

Population Pharmacokinetics of TAK-931, a Cell Division Cycle 7 Kinase Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors.

机构信息

Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA, a wholly owned subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Certara, Data Science Services, Paris, France.

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Mar;62(3):422-433. doi: 10.1002/jcph.1974. Epub 2021 Oct 26.

Abstract

A population pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis was conducted to characterize sources of interpatient variability on the PK of TAK-931, a cell division cycle 7 kinase inhibitor, in adult patients with advanced solid tumors using data from 198 patients who received oral TAK-931 over the range of 30 to 150 mg once daily in multiple dosing schedules in 2 phase 1 and 1 phase 2 clinical studies. A 2-compartment model with 2 transit compartments describing the absorption and first-order linear elimination adequately described the PK of TAK-931. The apparent oral clearance (CL/F) of TAK-931 was estimated to be 38 L/h, and the terminal half-life was estimated to be approximately 6 hours. Creatinine clearance (CrCL) was identified as a covariate on CL/F, and body weight as a covariate on CL/F, apparent central volume of distribution, and apparent intercompartmental clearance. Simulations using the final model indicated that the effect of CrCL (≥35 mL/min) or body weight (29.8-127 kg) on TAK-931 systemic exposures was not considered clinically meaningful, suggesting that no dose adjustments were necessary to account for body weight or renal function (CrCL ≥35 mL/min). Sex, age (36-88 years), race, and mild hepatic impairment had no impact on the CL/F of TAK-931. Taken together, the population PK analysis supports the same starting dose of TAK-931 in Asian and Western cancer patients in a global setting.

摘要

一项群体药代动力学(PK)分析旨在描述细胞分裂周期 7 激酶抑制剂 TAK-931 在晚期实体瘤成年患者中的 PK 个体间变异性的来源,该分析使用了来自 198 名患者的数据,这些患者在 2 项 1 期和 1 项 2 期临床研究中接受了 30 至 150mg 每日 1 次的口服 TAK-931 治疗,接受了多种给药方案。使用 2 个转运室的 2 室模型描述吸收和一级线性消除能够充分描述 TAK-931 的 PK。TAK-931 的表观口服清除率(CL/F)估计为 38 L/h,终末半衰期估计约为 6 小时。肌酐清除率(CrCL)被确定为 CL/F 的协变量,体重为 CL/F、表观中央分布容积和表观间室清除率的协变量。使用最终模型进行的模拟表明,CrCL(≥35mL/min)或体重(29.8-127kg)对 TAK-931 全身暴露的影响不具有临床意义,表明无需调整剂量以考虑体重或肾功能(CrCL≥35mL/min)。性别、年龄(36-88 岁)、种族和轻度肝损伤对 TAK-931 的 CL/F 没有影响。综合来看,群体 PK 分析支持在全球范围内,亚洲和西方癌症患者使用相同的 TAK-931 起始剂量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/334f/9297904/651e51af9058/JCPH-62-422-g003.jpg

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