Pourani M R, Ganji R, Dashti T, Dadkhahfar S, Gheisari M, Abdollahimajd F, Dadras M Shahidi
Skin Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Teherán, Irán.
Clinical Research Development Unit, Shohada-e Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Teherán, Irán.
Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2022 Mar;113(3):T286-T293. doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2021.08.004. Epub 2021 Sep 20.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin disease that may be triggered by psychological conditions and several allergens. Patients with AD may be experienced disease exacerbation due to the COVID-19 pandemic lifestyle including home-quarantine and increased stress. We obtained the electronic data of 100 AD patients admitted to our hospital from 2016 to 2019 and called them with specific phone line.Out of 100 patients, 43 were male, and 57 were female (mean age ± SD: 45.85 ± 16.90). Sixty patients (37 females and 23males; mean age: 42.22± 14.71) confronted disease flare-up during the COVID-19 era. Exacerbation of AD was correlated with treatment dose alteration, a lengthy history of atopic dermatitis, eczema duration, self-isolation, frequent handwashing, hand disinfection, and POEM scoring (P < 0.05). Regarding the POEM scoring, 61 patients with moderate to severe AD experienced higher anxiety than 39 patients with silent to mild AD (p = 0.013).In this study, most patients experienced disease exacerbation and perceived mild anxiety in this pandemic.
特应性皮炎(AD)是一种慢性皮肤病,可能由心理状况和多种过敏原引发。由于新冠疫情期间的生活方式,包括居家隔离和压力增加,AD患者可能会出现病情加重的情况。我们获取了2016年至2019年我院收治的100例AD患者的电子数据,并通过特定电话线与他们取得联系。100例患者中,男性43例,女性57例(平均年龄±标准差:45.85±16.90)。60例患者(37例女性和23例男性;平均年龄:42.22±14.71)在新冠疫情期间病情出现 flare-up。AD病情加重与治疗剂量改变、特应性皮炎病史较长、湿疹病程、自我隔离、频繁洗手、手部消毒以及POEM评分相关(P<0.05)。关于POEM评分,61例中度至重度AD患者的焦虑程度高于39例轻度至无症状AD患者(p=0.013)。在本研究中,大多数患者在此次疫情中病情加重并感到轻度焦虑。