Li Run R, Hoffmann Mark R
Department of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202, United States.
J Phys Chem A. 2021 Oct 7;125(39):8595-8602. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.1c05672. Epub 2021 Sep 27.
The propargyl radical, the most stable isomer of neutral CH, is important in combustion reactions, and a number of spectroscopic and reaction dynamics studies have been performed over the years. However, theoretical calculations have never been able to find a state that can generate strong absorption around 242 nm as seen in experiments. In this study, we calculated the low-lying electronic energy levels of the propargyl radical using the highly accurate multireference configuration interaction singles and doubles method with triples and quadruples treated perturbatively [denoted as MRCISD(TQ)]. Calculations indicate that this absorption can be attributed to a Franck-Condon-allowed electronic transition from the ground B state to the Rydberg-like excited state 1A. Further insight into the behavior of the multireference perturbative theory methods, GVVPT2 and GVVPT3, on a very challenging system are also obtained.
炔丙基自由基是中性CH最稳定的异构体,在燃烧反应中很重要,多年来已经进行了许多光谱和反应动力学研究。然而,理论计算从未能够找到一个能产生如实验中所见的在242nm左右的强吸收的状态。在本研究中,我们使用高精度的多参考组态相互作用单双激发方法并微扰处理三激发和四激发(表示为MRCISD(TQ))来计算炔丙基自由基的低电子能级。计算表明,这种吸收可归因于从基态B到类里德堡激发态1A的弗兰克-康登允许的电子跃迁。还获得了对多参考微扰理论方法GVVPT2和GVVPT3在一个极具挑战性的体系上行为的进一步认识。