Department of Industrial Education and Technology, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua County 500, Taiwan.
School of Physical Education, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 16;18(18):9748. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189748.
The potential influence of the COVID-19 pandemic has changed the status of school education and further accelerated the revolution of regular teaching method. This study compared the learning effectiveness and learning strategies of vocational high school students in flipped teaching and traditional teaching modes. By adopting flipped teaching on an electronics course throughout the entire academic year, this study aimed to explore the effect of learning strategies of the students under flipped teaching. The subjects of this study were 85 sophomore students majoring in Electrical Engineering. This study randomly selected one class as the control group ( = 43), and adopted the regular teaching method while another class was selected as the experimental group ( = 42), and employed the flipped teaching method. This study used the "Learning strategy scale of students in vocational high schools" as the instrument. The students' scores of the Testing Center for Technological and Vocational Education Test were used to evaluate their learning effectiveness. The results of this study indicate that students under the flipped teaching model made remarkable progress in the electronics course and the learning outcomes remained significant after a long period of time. Moreover, they made notable changes in their learning strategies, including "learning motivation", "reading and exams", "self-testing", and "problem solving strategies".
新冠疫情的潜在影响改变了学校教育的现状,进一步加速了常规教学方法的变革。本研究比较了职业高中学生在翻转教学和传统教学模式下的学习效果和学习策略。通过一学年的电子课程采用翻转教学,本研究旨在探讨翻转教学中学生学习策略的效果。本研究的受试者是 85 名主修电气工程的二年级学生。本研究随机选择一个班级作为对照组(n=43),采用常规教学方法,另一个班级作为实验组(n=42),采用翻转教学方法。本研究使用“职业高中学生学习策略量表”作为工具。学生在职业技术教育测试中心的考试成绩用于评估他们的学习效果。研究结果表明,翻转教学模式下的学生在电子课程中取得了显著进步,学习成果在长时间后仍然显著。此外,他们在学习策略方面发生了显著变化,包括“学习动机”、“阅读和考试”、“自我测试”和“解决问题策略”。