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新型噻吩基吡啶基和硫醚基含乙酰胺及其衍生物的设计、合成与生物评价作为农药。

Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Thienylpyridyl- and Thioether-Containing Acetamides and Their Derivatives as Pesticidal Agents.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2021 Sep 17;26(18):5649. doi: 10.3390/molecules26185649.

Abstract

Referring to the structural information of the "hit" compound from the reported pharmacophore-based virtual screening, a series of novel thienylpyridyl- and thioether/sulfoxide/sulfone-containing acetamide derivatives have been designed and synthesized. The structures of new compounds were confirmed by H NMR, C NMR and HRMS. The single-crystal structure of was firstly reported. All the new synthesized compounds were evaluated for insecticidal activities on Walker and L. Through a step-by-step structural optimization, the high insecticidal agents, especially towards L., have been found, and thienylpyridyl- and sulfone/thioether-containing acetamides , , and which are comparable with the control insecticides cartap, triflumuron and chlorantraniliprole in the present study, can be used as novel lead structures for new insecticides innovation research. In addition, some of the compounds, e.g., , , , and , also exhibited favourable fungicidal activities against , and and would provide useful guidance for the design and development of new fungicides.

摘要

参考报道的基于药效团的虚拟筛选中“命中”化合物的结构信息,设计并合成了一系列新型噻吩基吡啶基和硫醚/亚砜/砜基含乙酰胺衍生物。新化合物的结构通过 1 H NMR、 13 C NMR 和 HRMS 得到确认。首次报道了 的单晶结构。所有新合成的化合物均对 Walker 和 L. 进行了杀虫活性评价。通过逐步的结构优化,发现了具有高杀虫活性的化合物,特别是对 L.,并且噻吩基吡啶基和砜基/硫醚基含乙酰胺 、 、 和 在本研究中可与对照杀虫剂杀螟丹、三氟隆和氯虫苯甲酰胺相媲美,可作为新型杀虫剂创新研究的新型先导结构。此外,一些化合物,例如 、 、 、 和 ,对 、 和 也表现出良好的杀菌活性,为新型杀菌剂的设计和开发提供了有用的指导。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0074/8466124/2c98647cb72f/molecules-26-05649-g001.jpg

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