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双金属磷化物NiP-CoP结双功能电催化剂上节能H生成与氧化醇精炼耦合

Energy-saving H Generation Coupled with Oxidative Alcohol Refining over Bimetallic Phosphide Ni P-CoP Junction Bifunctional Electrocatalysts.

作者信息

Wu Dan, Hao Jie, Wang Weilin, Yu Yan, Fu Xian-Zhu, Luo Jing-Li

机构信息

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518000, P. R. China.

Chinese Institute of Rehabilitation Science, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Neural Injury and Rehabilitation, Beijing, 100068, P. R. China.

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2021 Dec 17;14(24):5450-5459. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202101841. Epub 2021 Oct 28.

Abstract

The realization of large-scale H production from electrocatalytic water splitting is severely impeded by the kinetically sluggish and economically less viable anodic oxygen evolution reaction. Here, an efficient strategy was established for the concurrent H production and oxidative alcohols refining into value-added formate by utilizing self-supported Ni P-CoP bifunctional electrocatalysts. Benefiting from high intrinsic activity, abundant active sites, and synergistic promoting effects of bimetallic phosphides, the constructed two-electrode electrolyzer required a cell voltage of around 1.3 V to achieve 10 mA cm , which is more than 200 mV lower than that of pure water splitting. Moreover, simultaneous productions of H with near-unity conversion efficiency and formate at high faradaic efficiencies of 99.8 and 89.6 % oxidatively produced from methanol and glycerol, respectively, were achieved with excellent durability. This work presents a general and economic approach toward the fabrication of cost-effective electrocatalysts for energy-efficient and profitable large-scale renewable energy integration.

摘要

动力学迟缓且经济可行性较低的阳极析氧反应严重阻碍了通过电催化水分解实现大规模制氢。在此,通过使用自支撑的NiP-CoP双功能电催化剂,建立了一种高效策略,用于同时制氢以及将氧化醇精炼为增值甲酸盐。受益于高本征活性、丰富的活性位点以及双金属磷化物的协同促进作用,构建的双电极电解槽在实现10 mA cm时所需的电池电压约为1.3 V,这比纯水分解所需的电压低200多毫伏。此外,分别以99.8%和89.6%的高法拉第效率从甲醇和甘油中氧化生成了接近单位转化效率的氢气和甲酸盐,同时实现了出色的耐久性。这项工作为制造具有成本效益的电催化剂提供了一种通用且经济的方法,以实现节能且盈利的大规模可再生能源整合。

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