Gonçalves-Pereira João C, Marino Flavio, Mergulhão Paulo, Nunes Baltazar, Froes Filipe
Hospital Vila Franca de Xira, Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal.
Nova Medical School, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2023 Jan;44(1):122-124. doi: 10.1017/ice.2021.398. Epub 2021 Sep 29.
We report a higher incidence of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) in patients admitted with stroke (odds ratio, 5.6; 95% CI, 5.4-5.8). Patients with HAP and stroke had an elevated risk of death (odds ratio, 1.2; 95% CI, 1.1-1.3). The incidence and mortality of HAP in stroke patients increased across all age groups.
我们报告称,中风入院患者发生医院获得性肺炎(HAP)的发生率更高(比值比为5.6;95%置信区间为5.4 - 5.8)。患有HAP和中风的患者死亡风险升高(比值比为1.2;95%置信区间为1.1 - 1.3)。中风患者中HAP的发生率和死亡率在所有年龄组中均有所增加。