Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA02445,
Program in Brain, Mind, and Consciousness, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR), Toronto, ONMG5 1M1, Canada.
Behav Brain Sci. 2021 Sep 30;44:e85. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X20001089.
Collective, synchronous music-making is far from ubiquitous across traditional, small-scale societies. We describe societies that lack collective music and offer hypotheses to help explain this cultural variation. Without identifying the factors that explain variation in collective music-making across these societies, theories of music evolution based on social bonding (Savage et al.) or coalition signaling (Mehr et al.) remain incomplete.
集体同步音乐演奏在传统的小规模社会中远非无处不在。我们描述了缺乏集体音乐的社会,并提出了一些假设来帮助解释这种文化差异。如果不找出解释这些社会中集体音乐演奏差异的因素,那么基于社交纽带(Savage 等人)或联盟信号(Mehr 等人)的音乐进化理论仍然是不完整的。