Mitsutake Y, Hiromatsu Y, Saisho M, Tokunaga N, Ichikawa Y, Kaji M, Irie K
Gan No Rinsho. 1986 May;32(5):453-7.
We measured the CA-125 value in the peripheral blood and pleural effusion of 85 patients with various types of pleural effusion using an immunoradiometric assay with a monoclonal antibody (CA-125 radioimmunoassay kit). In pleuritis with primary lung cancer, the positive rate of the CA-125 value in the peripheral blood was 53.6%. The CA-125 value in tuberculous pleural effusion was significantly lower than that in carcinomatous pleural effusion (p less than 0.02). Accordingly, this assay of CA-125 in the pleural effusion is useful in the differential diagnosis of whether the pleural effusion is tuberculous or carcinomatous.
我们使用单克隆抗体免疫放射分析（CA - 125放射免疫分析试剂盒）测定了85例各种类型胸腔积液患者外周血和胸腔积液中的CA - 125值。在原发性肺癌合并胸膜炎患者中，外周血CA - 125值的阳性率为53.6%。结核性胸腔积液中的CA - 125值显著低于癌性胸腔积液（p＜0.02）。因此，胸腔积液中CA - 125的这种检测方法有助于鉴别胸腔积液是结核性还是癌性。
