Shahidi Reza, Golmohammadi Rostam, Babamiri Mohammad, Faradmal Javad, Aliabadi Mohsen
Center of Excellence for Occupational Health, School of Public Health and Research Center for Health Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Ergonomics, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
EXCLI J. 2021 Aug 31;20:1379-1393. doi: 10.17179/excli2021-3974. eCollection 2021.
Color and light are two ambient attributes for interior spaces that can be used in the design and modification of workspaces. The visual and psychological effects of color and light of each have been studied separately and widely. The aim of this study was to investigate the simultaneous effects of warm/cool white light on visual perception and mood in a simulated colored workspace. Thirty-three healthy male participants were recruited. They were asked to judge the visual perception and mood of three types of workspace that were designed by colors of white, red, blue, and lights of a cool and warm white in the random six sessions. The participants have experienced higher levels of tension, anger, depression, anxiety and lower levels of visual comfort, attractiveness, brightness and calmness of environment in the red condition than to white in both state of light. The blue wall reduced brightness and increased attractiveness of environment compared to white wall. Cool white light reduced the warmth of color and increased brightness in all three color environments compared to warm light. The preference for cool or warm light depends on the color of the environment's indoor surface. It seems that the combination of the white color and warm light or the blue color with cool light has a more favorable effect on visual perception and people's mood in workplaces.
颜色和光线是室内空间的两个环境属性,可用于工作空间的设计和改造。每种颜色和光线的视觉和心理效果都已被分别广泛研究。本研究的目的是调查在模拟的彩色工作空间中,暖/冷白光对视觉感知和情绪的同时影响。招募了33名健康男性参与者。他们被要求在随机的六个环节中,对由白色、红色、蓝色以及冷、暖白光设计的三种工作空间的视觉感知和情绪进行判断。与在两种光照状态下的白色环境相比,参与者在红色环境中体验到更高水平的紧张、愤怒、抑郁、焦虑,以及更低水平的视觉舒适度、环境吸引力、亮度和平静感。与白色墙壁相比,蓝色墙壁降低了亮度并增加了环境吸引力。与暖光相比,冷白光在所有三种颜色环境中都降低了颜色的温暖感并增加了亮度。对冷光或暖光的偏好取决于环境室内表面的颜色。在工作场所中,白色与暖光或蓝色与冷光的组合似乎对视觉感知和人们的情绪有更有利的影响。