Hematzadeh Aida, Haghkhah Masoud
Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz 71441-11731, Iran.
Heliyon. 2021 Sep 8;7(9):e07967. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07967. eCollection 2021 Sep.
is a significant mortality factor due to nosocomial infections in humans. has been known with severe infections, high incidence, and multiple drug resistance. The present study aims to rapidly diagnose and biotype the isolates of isolated from human infections in Shiraz hospitals and health centers. Ninety six different isolates were collected from skin, urine, sputum, blood, wound, central vein blood, body fluids and burn wounds between January 2016 and February 2017. After phenotypic confirmation, isolates were examined by PCR for molecular confirmation. Ninety three isolates were verified as in molecular analysis. Enterobacterial Repetitive Intergenic Consensus (ERIC) PCR and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were done for 67 isolates. In ERIC-PCR, the patterns obtained included 2-11 bands. The RAPD patterns obtained with primers 272 and 208 consisted of 3-11 and 1-12 bands respectively. Based on dice similarity coefficient of greater than 80%, 38, 45 and 38 groups were identified in ERIC, RAPD 272 and RAPD 208 respectively. The results showed that the isolates of have a high polymorphism apparently because of the high genetic variation.
是人类医院感染导致的一个重要死亡因素。已知其具有严重感染、高发病率和多重耐药性。本研究旨在快速诊断并对从设拉子医院和健康中心的人类感染中分离出的[具体病菌名称未给出]菌株进行生物分型。在2016年1月至2017年2月期间,从皮肤、尿液、痰液、血液、伤口、中心静脉血、体液和烧伤创面收集了96株不同的菌株。经过表型确认后,通过PCR对菌株进行分子确认。在分子分析中,93株菌株被确认为[具体病菌名称未给出]。对67株菌株进行了肠杆菌重复基因间共识(ERIC)PCR和随机扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)分析。在ERIC-PCR中,获得的条带模式包括2 - 11条带。用引物272和208获得的RAPD条带模式分别由3 - 11条带和1 - 12条带组成。基于大于80%的骰子相似系数,在ERIC、RAPD 272和RAPD 208中分别鉴定出38、45和38个组。结果表明,[具体病菌名称未给出]的菌株显然由于高度的遗传变异而具有高度的多态性。