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用于高效锂/钠存储的三明治状硫化锡/石墨烯多层结构

Sandwich-like SnS/graphene multilayers for efficient lithium/sodium storage.

作者信息

Liu Jiande, Chang Yingfan, Chen Chen, Guo Pengqian, Sun Kai, Cao Dianliang, Ma Yaodong, Liu Dequan, Liu Qiming, Liu Jie, He Deyan

机构信息

School of Physical Science and Technology and Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.

Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2021 Oct 26;50(41):14884-14890. doi: 10.1039/d1dt00781e.

Abstract

2D materials have attracted extensive attention in energy storage and conversion due to their excellent electrochemical performances. Herein, we report utilization of monolayer SnS sheets within SnS/graphene multilayers for efficient lithium and sodium storage. SnS/graphene multilayers are synthesized through a solution-phase direct assembly method by electrostatic interaction between monolayer SnS and PDDA (polydimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)-graphene nanosheets. It has been shown that the SnS/graphene multilayer electrode has a large pseudocapacity contribution for enhanced lithium and sodium storage. Typical batteries deliver a stable reversible capacity of ∼160 mA h g at 2 A g after 2000 cycles for lithium and a stable reversible capacity of ∼142 mA h g at 1 A g after 1000 cycles for sodium. The excellent electrochemical performances of SnS/graphene multilayers are attributed to the synergistic effect between the monolayer SnS sheets and the PDDA-graphene nanosheets. The multilayer structure assembled by different monolayer nanosheets is promising for the further development of 2D materials for energy storage and conversion.

摘要

二维材料因其优异的电化学性能在能量存储和转换领域引起了广泛关注。在此,我们报道了在SnS/石墨烯多层结构中利用单层SnS片用于高效的锂和钠存储。SnS/石墨烯多层结构通过单层SnS与聚二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(PDDA)修饰的石墨烯纳米片之间的静电相互作用,采用溶液相直接组装法合成。结果表明,SnS/石墨烯多层电极对增强锂和钠存储具有较大的赝电容贡献。典型的电池在2 A g电流密度下循环2000次后,锂存储的稳定可逆容量约为160 mA h g,在1 A g电流密度下循环1000次后,钠存储的稳定可逆容量约为142 mA h g。SnS/石墨烯多层结构优异的电化学性能归因于单层SnS片与PDDA修饰的石墨烯纳米片之间的协同效应。由不同单层纳米片组装而成的多层结构对于二维材料在能量存储和转换方面的进一步发展具有广阔前景。

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