Mikš Antonín, Novák Pavel
J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis. 2021 Sep 1;38(9):1372-1379. doi: 10.1364/JOSAA.431060.
The paper deals with the problem of replacing a thin lens with a thick lens having similar third-order aberration properties as the thin lens. The equations that make possible the calculation of parameters of the thick lens, which has the same value of focal length (or transverse magnification) and one of the Seidel aberration coefficients (either Seidel aberration coefficient of spherical aberration or Seidel aberration coefficient of coma) as the thin lens for given position of the entrance pupil and object, are derived. The application of the proposed method for calculation of parameters of the thick lens is shown in examples.
本文探讨了用一个厚透镜取代薄透镜的问题，该厚透镜具有与薄透镜相似的三阶像差特性。推导了一些方程，这些方程使得在给定入瞳和物体位置的情况下，能够计算出厚透镜的参数，该厚透镜具有与薄透镜相同的焦距值（或横向放大率）以及一个赛德尔像差系数（球差的赛德尔像差系数或彗差的赛德尔像差系数）。文中通过示例展示了所提出的厚透镜参数计算方法的应用。
