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性行为对老年人脆弱性和生活质量的影响:一项横断面研究。

Effects of sexuality on frailty and quality of life in the elderly: a cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

Universidade Norte do Paraná. Jequié, Bahia, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Sep 29;75(1):e20210049. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0049. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0049
PMID:34614082
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to analyze the effects of sexuality on frailty and quality of life in the elderly.

METHODS

a sectional study conducted with 662 elderly people between July and October 2020. Four self-administered instruments were used to collect bio-sociodemographic variables, sexuality, frailty and quality of life. Correlation analysis and structural equation modeling were performed.

RESULTS

among the dimensions that assess sexuality, sexual intercourse had a weak, positive effect on quality of life (SC: 0.134, 95%CI: 0.153 - 0.254, p = 0.027), while affective relationships had a strong, positive effect (SC: 0.556, 95%CI: 0.442 - 0.670, p < 0.001). Frailty was only significantly related to a weak to moderate negative effect with sexual intercourse (SC: -0.216, 95%CI: -0.385 - -0.047, p = 0.012).

CONCLUSIONS

two dimensions of sexuality, Sexual intercourse and Affective relationships, were found to have an effect on the quality of life and frailty of the elderly people investigated.

摘要

目的

分析性行为对老年人衰弱和生活质量的影响。

方法

2020 年 7 月至 10 月期间进行了一项横断面研究,共纳入 662 名老年人。使用 4 种自我管理工具收集生物社会学人口变量、性行为、衰弱和生活质量。进行了相关性分析和结构方程模型分析。

结果

在评估性行为的维度中,性交对生活质量有弱而积极的影响(SC:0.134,95%CI:0.153-0.254,p=0.027),而情感关系则有强而积极的影响(SC:0.556,95%CI:0.442-0.670,p<0.001)。衰弱仅与性交有弱至中度的负相关(SC:-0.216,95%CI:-0.385-0.047,p=0.012)。

结论

性行为的两个维度,即性交和情感关系,对所调查的老年人的生活质量和衰弱有影响。

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