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来自南非的 属和 属四个新的陆生硅藻物种的描述。 （你提供的原文中“from and genera”部分信息缺失，请补充完整以便能准确翻译。）

Description of four new terrestrial diatom species from and genera from South Africa.

作者信息

Rybak Mateusz, Kochman-Kędziora Natalia, Peszek Łukasz

机构信息

University of Rzeszów, Department of Agroecology and Forest Utilization, Ćwiklińskiej 1a, 35-601, Rzeszów, Poland University of Rzeszów Rzeszów Poland.

University of Rzeszów, Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Zelwerowicza 4, 35-601, Rzeszów, Poland University of Rzeszów Rzeszów Poland.

出版信息

PhytoKeys. 2021 Sep 14;182:1-26. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.181.65326. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3897/phytokeys.181.65326
PMID:34616208
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8455506/
Abstract

The knowledge about terrestrial diatom assemblages in southern Africa is rather limited, despite a long history of diatom research in this area. Terrestrial habitats are places of characteristic diatom floras, dominated by species resistant to desiccation which are able to thrive in conditions of limited water availability. The presented work expands the knowledge about these unique habitats. During the study on terrestrial moss-inhabiting diatoms from Western Cape Province (South Africa), four taxa with a unique set of valve features have been found and described herein as new species, based on light and scanning electron microscopy. These new species are: M. Rybak, Peszek & Kochman-Kędziora, , M. Rybak, Kochman-Kędziora & Peszek, , Kochman-Kędziora, M. Rybak & Peszek, and Peszek, M. Rybak & Kochman-Kędziora, Algal community composition had low species richness (9-15 taxa per sample) and samples were dominated by: , and Eunotiaaff.pseudominor. The three new species formed numerous populations, exceeding 10% of the share, whereas reached 5.4%. Basic morphological data of associated diatom flora together with detailed micrographs are also provided.

摘要

尽管南非的硅藻研究历史悠久，但关于该地区陆地硅藻组合的知识却相当有限。陆地栖息地是具有独特硅藻区系的地方，其主要由耐干燥的物种主导，这些物种能够在有限水分条件下茁壮成长。本文所呈现的工作扩展了关于这些独特栖息地的知识。在对南非西开普省陆地苔藓栖息硅藻的研究过程中，基于光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜，发现了四个具有独特一套瓣膜特征的分类群，并在此将其描述为新物种。这些新物种分别是：M. Rybak、Peszek和Kochman-Kędziora，M. Rybak、Kochman-Kędziora和Peszek，Kochman-Kędziora、M. Rybak和Peszek，以及Peszek、M. Rybak和Kochman-Kędziora。藻类群落组成的物种丰富度较低（每个样本9 - 15个分类群），样本主要由、和近小等片藻（Eunotia aff. pseudominor）主导。这三个新物种形成了大量种群，占比超过10%，而占比达5.4%。文中还提供了相关硅藻区系的基本形态数据以及详细的显微照片。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/047be8adb4a0/phytokeys-182-001-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/d0a94c92731f/phytokeys-182-001-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/ca53484990b4/phytokeys-182-001-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/a1400c277894/phytokeys-182-001-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/f77520786a28/phytokeys-182-001-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/97fe096b7401/phytokeys-182-001-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/3849cac69d83/phytokeys-182-001-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/4118f18b12ef/phytokeys-182-001-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/b3ab3c6d1043/phytokeys-182-001-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/047be8adb4a0/phytokeys-182-001-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/d0a94c92731f/phytokeys-182-001-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/ca53484990b4/phytokeys-182-001-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/a1400c277894/phytokeys-182-001-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/f77520786a28/phytokeys-182-001-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/97fe096b7401/phytokeys-182-001-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/3849cac69d83/phytokeys-182-001-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/4118f18b12ef/phytokeys-182-001-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/b3ab3c6d1043/phytokeys-182-001-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2366/8455506/047be8adb4a0/phytokeys-182-001-g009.jpg

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