Department of Human Movement Sciences, Institute of Brain and Behavior Amsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, 1190Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
School of Psychology, 2112Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Perception. 2021 Oct;50(10):904-907. doi: 10.1177/03010066211048758. Epub 2021 Oct 7.
Everyday movements are guided by objects' positions relative to other items in the scene (allocentric information) as well as by objects' positions relative to oneself (egocentric information). Allocentric information can guide movements to the remembered positions of hidden objects, but is it also used when the object remains visible? To stimulate the use of allocentric information, the of the participant's finger controlled the of a cursor that they used to intercept moving targets, so there was no one-to-one mapping between egocentric positions of the hand and cursor. We evaluated whether participants relied on allocentric information by shifting all task-relevant items simultaneously leaving their allocentric relationships unchanged. If participants rely on allocentric information they should not respond to this perturbation. However, they did. They responded in accordance with their responses to each item shifting independently, supporting the idea that fast guidance of ongoing movements primarily relies on egocentric information.
日常运动不仅受到场景中物体与其他物体相对位置的引导(即非自我中心信息),还受到物体与自身相对位置的引导(即自我中心信息)。非自我中心信息可以引导运动到隐藏物体的记忆位置,但当物体仍然可见时,它是否也被使用?为了刺激非自我中心信息的使用,参与者手指的位置控制着他们用来拦截移动目标的光标位置,因此手的自我中心位置和光标之间没有一一对应的关系。我们通过同时移动所有与任务相关的项目来评估参与者是否依赖于非自我中心信息,而不改变它们的非自我中心关系。如果参与者依赖于非自我中心信息,他们不应该对这种干扰做出反应。然而,他们确实做出了反应。他们的反应与每个项目的独立移动一致,这支持了这样一种观点,即正在进行的运动的快速引导主要依赖于自我中心信息。