Li Tianyu, Ma Jingli, Chen Xu, Yan Jingjing, Zhang Mengyao, Wu Di, Tian Yongtao, Li Xinjian, Shi Zhifeng
Key Laboratory of Materials Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Physics and Microelectronics, Zhengzhou University, Daxue Road 75, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Oct 20;13(41):49007-49016. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c13566. Epub 2021 Oct 7.
Recently, newly emerging halide perovskites have aroused intensive attention in photoelectric fields in virtue of their good properties, such as well-balanced carrier transport, large light absorption coefficient, tunable band gap, and low-temperature solution processing technique. Nevertheless, their future commercial development is severely hampered by lead toxicity and instability of such materials. In this work, one-dimensional RbCuBr single-crystal microwires (MWs) were prepared by antisolvent engineering, and they were further employed as absorbers to prepare sensitive ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors. The optical band gap of RbCuBr MWs is measured to be 3.83 eV, exhibiting an excellent UV absorption. The fabricated device demonstrates a remarkable UV light detection ability with a specific detectivity of 1.23 × 10 Jones, responsivity of 113.64 mA W, and response speed of 69.31/87.55 ms under light illumination of 265 nm. Meanwhile, the proposed photodetector without any encapsulation shows outstanding stability and repeatability. After storing in ambient air for 2 weeks, the light detection ability remains basically unchanged. Further, a flexible photodetector was fabricated with the same structure, which demonstrates a remarkable bending endurance. These results confirm the great potential of RbCuBr for high-performance UV photodetectors, increasing the possibility for assembly of optoelectronic systems.
最近,新出现的卤化物钙钛矿因其良好的性能,如载流子传输平衡、光吸收系数大、带隙可调以及低温溶液处理技术等,在光电领域引起了广泛关注。然而,这些材料的铅毒性和不稳定性严重阻碍了它们未来的商业发展。在这项工作中,通过反溶剂工程制备了一维RbCuBr单晶微线(MWs),并将其进一步用作吸收体来制备灵敏的紫外(UV)光电探测器。测得RbCuBr MWs的光学带隙为3.83 eV,表现出优异的紫外吸收性能。所制备的器件在265 nm光照下展现出卓越的紫外光探测能力,比探测率为1.23×10琼斯,响应度为113.64 mA/W,响应速度为69.31/87.55 ms。同时,所提出的未进行任何封装的光电探测器表现出出色的稳定性和重复性。在环境空气中储存2周后,光探测能力基本保持不变。此外,制备了具有相同结构的柔性光电探测器,其表现出显著的弯曲耐久性。这些结果证实了RbCuBr在高性能紫外光电探测器方面的巨大潜力,增加了组装光电子系统的可能性。