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巨大胃脂肪瘤致上消化道出血 1 例

Giant gastric lipoma as an uncommon cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

机构信息

Gastroenterología, Hospital de Emergencia Ate Vitarte, Perú.

Gastroenterología, Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, Perú.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2022 Feb;114(2):123-124. doi: 10.17235/reed.2021.8210/2021.

Abstract

A 52-year-old male patient presented to the Emergency Room due to melena. A gastroscopy was performed, which revealed a submucosal lesion in the antrum of the stomach. The lesion was lined with regular smooth mucosa except for an apical ulceration. Histology showed gastric mucosa with foveolar hyperplasia. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed a homogeneous, well-delimited fat-density mass measuring 5.9 x 4.3 cm. Laparoscopic surgery then found a solid tumor involving the whole thickness of the anterior wall at the prepyloric area, which was resected. Microscopic examination revealed a homogeneous, soft, ulcerated submucosal mass of yellowish adipose tissue that was 5 x 5 x 2 cm in size. Microscopically, the tumor was composed of mature fatty tissue with fibrous septa, and was partially encapsulated and circumscribed. It was reported as a submucosal lipoma. The patient had a favorable outcome.

摘要

一位 52 岁男性因黑便到急诊就诊。行胃镜检查发现胃窦部黏膜下病变。病变除顶部溃疡外,其余均被规则的光滑黏膜覆盖。组织学检查显示胃黏膜有滤泡增生。腹部 CT 显示直径 5.9x4.3cm 的均匀、界限清楚的脂肪密度肿块。腹腔镜手术发现胃前壁幽门区全层实性肿瘤,行肿瘤切除术。镜下观察到一个大小为 5x5x2cm 的均匀、柔软、溃疡状的黄色脂肪组织黏膜下肿块。显微镜下,肿瘤由成熟的脂肪组织和纤维间隔组成,部分被包膜和界限清楚。报告为黏膜下脂肪瘤。患者预后良好。

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