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失阴茎综合征:性医学中的一个新临床实体。

The Lost Penis Syndrome: A New Clinical Entity in Sexual Medicine.

机构信息

Chair of Endocrinology & Medical Sexology (ENDOSEX), Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Chair of Endocrinology & Medical Sexology (ENDOSEX), Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy; Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, and Health Studies, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy; Division of Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Umberto I Hospital, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

Sex Med Rev. 2022 Jan;10(1):113-129. doi: 10.1016/j.sxmr.2021.08.001. Epub 2021 Oct 5.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The "lost penis syndrome" (LPS) is a term often used in non-clinical settings to describe the subjective perception of the loss of cutaneous and proprioceptive feelings of the male organ during vaginal penetration. Although deserving clinical attention, this syndrome did not receive any consideration in the medical literature. Notwithstanding, it represents a relatively unexceptional condition among patients in sexual medicine clinics, and it is often reported together with other sexual dysfunctions, especially delayed ejaculation, anejaculation, male anorgasmia and inability to maintain a full erection.

OBJECTIVES

To draft a new conceptual characterization of the LPS, defined as a lack of penile somesthetic sensations during sexual penetration due to various causes and leading to several sexual consequences in both partners.

METHODS

Based on an extensive literature review and physiological assumptions, the mechanisms contributing to friction during penovaginal intercourse, and their correlation to LPS, have been explored, as well as other nonanatomical factors possibly contributing to the loss of penile sensations.

RESULTS

Efficient penile erection and sensitivity, optimal vaginal lubrication and trophism contribute to penovaginal friction. Whenever one of these processes does not occur, loss of penile sensation defined as LPS can occur. Sociocultural, psychopathological and age-related (ie, couplepause) factors are also implicated in the etiology. Four types of LPS emerged from the literature review: anatomical and/or functional, behavioral, psychopathological and iatrogenic. According to the subtype, a wide variety of treatments can be employed, including PDE5i, testosterone replacement therapy and vaginal cosmetic surgery, as well as targeted therapy for concomitant sexual comorbidity.

CONCLUSION

We held up the mirror on LPS as a clinically existing multifactorial entity and provided medical features and hypotheses contributing to or causing the occurrence of LPS. In the light of a sociocultural and scientific perspective, we proposed a description and categorization of this syndrome hypothesizing its usefulness in daily clinical practice. Colonnello E, Limoncin E, Ciocca G, et al. The Lost Penis Syndrome: A New Clinical Entity in Sexual Medicine. Sex Med Rev 2022;10:113-129.

摘要

简介

“丧失阴茎综合征”(LPS)是一个常被用于非临床环境下的术语,用于描述男性在阴道插入时对阴茎皮肤和本体感觉丧失的主观感知。尽管值得临床关注,但该综合征在医学文献中并未得到任何考虑。尽管如此,它在性医学诊所的患者中是一种相对常见的情况,并且经常与其他性功能障碍一起报告,尤其是延迟射精、无射精、男性性高潮障碍和无法维持完全勃起。

目的

对 LPS 进行新的概念描述,定义为由于各种原因导致的阴茎体感觉缺失,从而导致性伴侣双方出现多种性后果。

方法

基于广泛的文献回顾和生理假设,探讨了导致阴道性交中摩擦的机制,以及它们与 LPS 的相关性,以及可能导致阴茎感觉丧失的其他非解剖因素。

结果

有效的阴茎勃起和敏感度、最佳阴道润滑和营养有助于阴道阴茎摩擦。只要这些过程中的任何一个不发生,就会出现定义为 LPS 的阴茎感觉丧失。社会文化、心理病理和与年龄相关的(即夫妻间隔)因素也与病因有关。从文献综述中出现了四种类型的 LPS:解剖和/或功能、行为、心理病理和医源性。根据亚型,可采用多种治疗方法,包括 PDE5i、睾酮替代疗法和阴道美容手术,以及针对伴随性功能障碍的靶向治疗。

结论

我们将 LPS 作为一种临床上存在的多因素实体,展示在镜子前,并提供了有助于或导致 LPS 发生的医学特征和假设。从社会文化和科学的角度来看,我们对该综合征进行了描述和分类,假设它在日常临床实践中有用。Colonnello E、Limoncin E、Ciocca G 等。丧失阴茎综合征:性医学中的新临床实体。性医学评论 2022;10:113-129。

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