Moe P J, Seip M, Finne P H, Kolmannskog S
Med Pediatr Oncol. 1986;14(3):187-8. doi: 10.1002/mpo.2950140315.
One hundred fifty-three children with ALL were diagnosed in Norway in the period August 1975-December 1980. One hundred thirty-two of them received 3 infusions of methotrexate as consolidation therapy combined with methotrexate intrathecally as CNS prophylaxis. Eleven (44%) of the total 25 methotrexate cases with WBC above 50 X 10(9)/L were in CCR after 4 1/2-10 years. Two more cases had discontinued therapy, while in second remission. The event-free survival of all diagnosed 32 children in Norway with WBC above 50 X 10(9)/L was 37%. Seven infants below the age of 1 year are included in the 32 cases.
1975年8月至1980年12月期间,挪威有153名儿童被诊断为急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)。其中132名接受了3次甲氨蝶呤输注作为巩固治疗,并鞘内注射甲氨蝶呤作为中枢神经系统预防措施。在25例白细胞计数高于50×10⁹/L的甲氨蝶呤治疗病例中,11例(44%)在4年半至10年后处于完全缓解状态。另有2例在第二次缓解期停止了治疗。挪威所有32名诊断时白细胞计数高于50×10⁹/L的儿童的无事件生存率为37%。这32例病例中包括7名1岁以下的婴儿。