School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden.
Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
J Sch Nurs. 2024 Apr;40(2):166-173. doi: 10.1177/10598405211046174. Epub 2021 Oct 9.
The present qualitative study is a part of the process evaluation of a complex intervention, the randomized controlled trial, "Prevention of human papillomavirus (HPV) in a school-based setting." We aimed to explore participating school nurses' perceptions and experiences of delivering the educational HPV intervention to adolescents aged 16. Focus group interviews were conducted with school nurses ( = 20) and analyzed with inductive qualitative content analysis. The overall theme Easily adapted into the existing role as a school nurse permeated the participants' views. The nurses were in favor of delivering an intervention that increased the HPV vaccination rates and improved beliefs and awareness about HPV prevention. It suits their work and health-promoting aspect of their role well and can easily be adapted into the current school health consultant curriculum. Having material in different languages to share with adolescents and their parents to promote equal health was deemed important.
本定性研究是一项复杂干预措施的过程评估的一部分,即随机对照试验“在学校环境中预防人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)”。我们旨在探讨参与研究的学校护士对向 16 岁青少年提供 HPV 教育干预措施的看法和经验。对 20 名学校护士进行了焦点小组访谈,并采用归纳定性内容分析法进行了分析。整个主题“轻松融入作为学校护士的现有角色”贯穿参与者的观点。护士们赞成提供一种可以提高 HPV 疫苗接种率并增强对 HPV 预防的信念和认识的干预措施。这非常符合他们的工作和促进健康的角色,并且可以轻松地融入当前的学校健康顾问课程中。拥有不同语言的材料与青少年及其父母分享,以促进平等健康,这被认为非常重要。