College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
J Org Chem. 2021 Nov 5;86(21):15263-15275. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01870. Epub 2021 Oct 13.
The multiple C-H bonds of biaryl ynones render the 6-exo-trig regioselective C-H activation dearomatization to spiro[5.5]trienones challenging since the competing reactions of C-H bonds on Ar or the -C-H bonds on Ar may result in 5-exo-trig cyclization to indenones or 6-exo-trig -dearomatization, respectively. We here report an unprecendented dearomatization of biaryl ynones with aldehydes via double C-H functionalization where a regiospecific remote unactivated -C-H functionalization of biaryl ynones efficiently furnishes acylated spiro[5.5]trienones. This cascade cyclization features a green catalyst and solvent and high atom- and step-economy.
联苯炔酮的多个 C-H 键使得 6-endo-trig 区域选择性 C-H 活化脱芳构化具有挑战性,因为 Ar 上的 C-H 键或 Ar 上的 -C-H 键的竞争反应可能分别导致 5-endo-trig 环化生成茚酮或 6-endo-trig-脱芳构化。我们在这里报道了一种前所未有的联苯炔酮与醛的脱芳构化反应,通过双 C-H 官能化,联苯炔酮的区域特异性远程非活化 -C-H 官能化有效地提供了酰化螺[5.5]三烯酮。这种级联环化具有绿色催化剂和溶剂、高原子经济性和步骤经济性的特点。