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[肩关节前上方脱位:病例报告及文献综述]

[Anterior-superior dislocation of the shoulder: case report and review of the literature].

作者信息

Idarrha Fahd, El Khir Yassine Fath, Idoukitar Ahmed, Maskouf Mehdi, Achkoun Abdesslam, Benhima Mohammed Amine, Abkari Imad, Saidi Halim

机构信息

Service de Traumatologie et d´Orthopédie, Hôpital Arrazi, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Mohammed VI Marrakech, Marrakech, Maroc.

Service de Traumatologie et d´Orthopédie à la Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Maroc.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2021 Sep 2;40:7. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.40.7.26748. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.11604/pamj.2021.40.7.26748
PMID:34650657
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8490162/
Abstract

Traumatic dislocations of the shoulder joint are generally described as an antero-inferior dislocations. Anterior-superior dislocations are extremely rare. We report a rare case of traumatic dislocation of the anterior-superior shoulder in a 45-year-old patient whose physical examination showed an anterior-superior subcutaneous protrusion of the head filling the subacromial space. The diagnosis was radiologically confirmed. MRI showed total rupture of the supraspinatus and subscapularis tendons. Shoulder instability occurred after reduction of the dislocation. Temporary glenohumeral arthrodesis was subsequently performed with good functional results.

摘要

肩关节创伤性脱位通常被描述为前下脱位。前上脱位极为罕见。我们报告了一例45岁患者的罕见前上肩关节创伤性脱位病例,体格检查显示头部前上皮下突出,充满肩峰下间隙。放射学检查确诊了该诊断。MRI显示冈上肌和肩胛下肌腱完全断裂。脱位复位后出现肩关节不稳定。随后进行了临时肱盂关节固定术,功能结果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82d4/8490162/2632726bf7a8/PAMJ-40-7-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82d4/8490162/a4988b17165e/PAMJ-40-7-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82d4/8490162/9fcfa268404b/PAMJ-40-7-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82d4/8490162/2632726bf7a8/PAMJ-40-7-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82d4/8490162/a4988b17165e/PAMJ-40-7-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82d4/8490162/9fcfa268404b/PAMJ-40-7-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82d4/8490162/2632726bf7a8/PAMJ-40-7-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Translation of the humeral head scale is associated with success of rotator cuff repair for large-massive tears.肱骨头测量值的转换与巨大肩袖撕裂修补术的成功率相关。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Dec 4;18(1):511. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1874-9.
2
The Coracoacromial Ligament: Anatomy, Function, and Clinical Significance.喙肩韧带:解剖结构、功能及临床意义
Orthop J Sports Med. 2017 Apr 27;5(4):2325967117703398. doi: 10.1177/2325967117703398. eCollection 2017 Apr.
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A systematic and technical guide on how to reduce a shoulder dislocation.
关于如何复位肩关节脱位的系统技术指南。
Turk J Emerg Med. 2016 Nov 18;16(4):155-168. doi: 10.1016/j.tjem.2016.09.008. eCollection 2016 Dec.
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Minimal clinically important difference of the disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand outcome measure (DASH) and its shortened version (QuickDASH).手臂、肩和手功能障碍(DASH)及其简化版(QuickDASH)的最小临床重要差异。
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Anterosuperior dislocation of the shoulder joint in an older patient with Parkinson's disease.一名老年帕金森病患者肩关节前上脱位
Kobe J Med Sci. 2009 Mar 10;54(5):E237-40.
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Proximal humeral migration in shoulders with symptomatic and asymptomatic rotator cuff tears.有症状和无症状肩袖撕裂的肩部肱骨头近端移位
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