[子宫内膜异位症患者及其伴侣的性经历：一项法国的定性研究]
[Living with endometriosis, sexual experiences of patients and their partners: A French qualitative study].
作者信息
Gehenne L, Parent A, Christophe V, Rubod C
机构信息
Psychiatrie de liaison et oncologie médicale, hôpital Fontan, CHU de Lille, rue Paul-Nayrac, Lille, France; Université Lille, CNRS, UMR 9193 - SCALab - sciences cognitives et sciences affectives, 59000 Lille, France.
Psychiatrie de liaison et oncologie médicale, hôpital Fontan, CHU de Lille, rue Paul-Nayrac, Lille, France.
出版信息
Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol. 2022 Jan;50(1):69-74. doi: 10.1016/j.gofs.2021.10.007. Epub 2021 Oct 14.
AIM
Endometriosis is a disabling gynecological pathology. Couples who face it frequently encounter sexual difficulties related to dyspareunia. This study aims to understand the sexual experiences of endometriosis patients and their partners.
METHODS
A total of 13 patients and 13 partners were interviewed prior to surgery. Semi-structured interviews were conducted separately and explored their sexual experiences. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using content analysis.
RESULTS
Both members of the couple reported pain during intercourses; decreased sexual desire; adaptation during sexual intercourses; communication about sexuality, which can be either open or a source of conflict, and the search for explanations for endometriosis. As for the emotional sphere, patients report anticipatory anxiety while partners report frustration and hope.
CONCLUSION
These couples are in difficulty regarding sexuality, it is necessary to take care of both members of the couple and to encourage communication between them.
目的
子宫内膜异位症是一种致残性妇科疾病。面临该病的夫妻经常会遇到与性交困难相关的性问题。本研究旨在了解子宫内膜异位症患者及其伴侣的性经历。
方法
在手术前，共对13名患者和13名伴侣进行了访谈。分别进行了半结构化访谈，探讨他们的性经历。访谈内容逐字记录，并采用内容分析法进行分析。
结果
夫妻双方均报告了性交时的疼痛；性欲下降；性交时的适应情况；关于性的沟通，这可能是开放的，也可能是冲突的根源，以及对子宫内膜异位症的解释探索。至于情感方面，患者报告有预期焦虑，而伴侣则报告有沮丧和希望。
结论
这些夫妻在性方面存在困难，有必要照顾夫妻双方，并鼓励他们之间的沟通。
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