Jose Bijimole, Emmatty Tharian B, Methippara John Joseph, Kumar Kavita, Thampi Nidhi Mary
Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Annoor Dental College & Hospital, Muvattupuzha, IND.
Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Annoor Dental college & Hospital, Muvattupuzha, IND.
Cureus. 2021 Sep 5;13(9):e17735. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17735. eCollection 2021 Sep.
Apert syndrome is a developmental malformation characterised by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of cranial sutures), midface hypoplasia, and syndactyly of hands and feet. Early synostosis of the coronal suture, cranial base, as well as agenesis of the sagittal suture, result in characteristic appearance and dental features like maxillary transverse and sagittal hypoplasia with concomitant dental crowding, a pseudo-cleft palate, and skeletal and dental anterior open bite. In this report, we discuss a case of Apert syndrome, with special emphasis on craniofacial characteristics, a multidisciplinary approach to its treatment, and the dentist's role in management.
阿佩尔综合征是一种发育畸形,其特征为颅缝早闭(颅骨缝线过早融合)、面中部发育不全以及手足并指(趾)畸形。冠状缝、颅底的早期骨缝早闭以及矢状缝发育不全,导致了特征性外观和牙齿特征,如伴有牙列拥挤的上颌横向和矢状发育不全、假性腭裂以及骨骼和牙齿前牙开合。在本报告中,我们讨论了一例阿佩尔综合征病例,特别强调了颅面特征、其治疗的多学科方法以及牙医在管理中的作用。