School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The Dermatology and Skin Cancer Centre, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Dermatol Ther. 2021 Nov;34(6):e15162. doi: 10.1111/dth.15162. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
With the recent interest in medical marijuana, research into cannabinoids is regaining wider attention. Cannabinoids are collectively a group of active compounds that can be produced by animals (endocannabinoids), plants (phytocannabinoids), or synthetically. By acting on a number of different receptors like cannabinoids receptors and transient receptor potential ion channel family, cannabinoids are known to modulate cutaneous inflammation, pain, and itch. Rosacea is a highly prevalent disease and can be associated with a significant degree of morbidity associated with its symptom. Transient receptor potential ion channels are known to be triggered in rosacea and may underlie a portion of rosacea's pathophysiology. This article aims to detail the transient receptor potential channel pathways in rosacea and the known effects of cannabinoids on these pathways and further discussing the potential role of cannabinoids in treating rosacea.
随着人们对医用大麻的兴趣日益浓厚,对大麻素的研究再次受到广泛关注。大麻素是一组可由动物(内源性大麻素)、植物(植物大麻素)或人工合成的活性化合物。大麻素通过作用于多种不同的受体,如大麻素受体和瞬时受体电位离子通道家族,被认为可以调节皮肤炎症、疼痛和瘙痒。酒渣鼻是一种高发疾病,其症状可能会导致相当大的发病率。现已证实瞬时受体电位离子通道在酒渣鼻中被触发,并且可能是酒渣鼻部分病理生理学的基础。本文旨在详细介绍酒渣鼻中的瞬时受体电位通道途径,以及大麻素对这些途径的已知影响,并进一步讨论大麻素在治疗酒渣鼻中的潜在作用。