University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center.
UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center.
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2021 Oct 15;19(10):1122-1132. doi: 10.1164/jnccn.2021.0048.
Identifying individuals with hereditary syndromes allows for timely cancer surveillance, opportunities for risk reduction, and syndrome-specific management. Establishing criteria for hereditary cancer risk assessment allows for the identification of individuals who are carriers of pathogenic genetic variants. The NCCN Guidelines for Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Colorectal provides recommendations for the assessment and management of patients at risk for or diagnosed with high-risk colorectal cancer syndromes. The NCCN Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Colorectal panel meets annually to evaluate and update their recommendations based on their clinical expertise and new scientific data. These NCCN Guidelines Insights focus on familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)/attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis (AFAP) syndrome and considerations for management of duodenal neoplasia.
识别遗传性综合征患者可实现及时的癌症监测、降低风险的机会以及针对综合征的特定管理。制定遗传性癌症风险评估标准可识别携带致病性基因突变的个体。NCCN 遗传/家族性高风险评估:结直肠癌指南为高危结直肠癌综合征患者的评估和管理提供了建议。NCCN 遗传/家族性高风险评估:结直肠癌专家组每年开会,根据他们的临床专业知识和新的科学数据来评估和更新他们的建议。这些 NCCN 指南见解重点关注家族性腺瘤性息肉病(FAP)/低发性家族性腺瘤性息肉病(AFAP)综合征以及十二指肠肿瘤管理的注意事项。