Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Health System, Miami, Florida 33136, USA.
Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud. 2021 Oct 19;7(5). doi: 10.1101/mcs.a006108. Print 2021 Oct.
This is the first case report of a 60-yr-old female who underwent therapy for metastatic pancreatic cancer with fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX). Upon the progression of her disease, she was switched to gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. Per genomic sequencing, her tumor was found to be a KRAS wild-type and BRAF V600E mutation, which then warranted treatment with the MEK1 and MEK2 inhibitor, cobimetinib. The patient has achieved a complete response (CR) to a combination of gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, and cobimetinib. It has been 16 mo since the start of the treatment, and the patient continues to demonstrate a complete durable response both serologically and radiologically.
这是首例 60 岁女性转移性胰腺癌病例报告,她接受了氟尿嘧啶、亚叶酸钙、伊立替康和奥沙利铂(FOLFIRINOX)治疗。疾病进展后,她改用吉西他滨和白蛋白紫杉醇。通过基因组测序,发现其肿瘤为 KRAS 野生型和 BRAF V600E 突变,随后使用 MEK1 和 MEK2 抑制剂 cobimetinib 进行治疗。患者对吉西他滨、白蛋白紫杉醇和 cobimetinib 的联合治疗达到完全缓解(CR)。自治疗开始以来已经过去了 16 个月,患者在血清学和影像学上均持续完全持久缓解。