Coşarcan Sami Kaan, Manici Mete, Yörükoğlu Hadi Ufuk, Gürkan Yavuz
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain, VKV Amerikan Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Koc University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Agri. 2021 Oct;33(4):205-214. doi: 10.14744/agri.2021.43827.
Epidural anesthesia and thoracic paravertebral blocks have been the mainstay of regional anesthesia for thoracic surgery for many years. Following introduction of ultrasound use during regional anesthesia practices, new blocks named interfascial plane blocks have been introduced into clinical practice. Although interfascial plane blocks fail to provide surgical anesthesia their contribution to providing analgesia is clinically important. In this review we mention the most commonly accepted blocks namely pectoral blocks, serratus anterior plane block, erector spinae plane block and rhomboid blocks.
多年来,硬膜外麻醉和胸椎旁神经阻滞一直是胸外科区域麻醉的主要方式。随着超声在区域麻醉实践中的应用,名为筋膜间平面阻滞的新型阻滞方法被引入临床实践。尽管筋膜间平面阻滞不能提供手术麻醉,但它们在提供镇痛方面的作用在临床上很重要。在本综述中,我们提到了最常用的阻滞方法,即胸肌阻滞、前锯肌平面阻滞、竖脊肌平面阻滞和菱形肌阻滞。