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赞比亚的 MeToo 运动与女性中的性暴力问题。

MeToo and Sexual Violence Among Women in Zambia.

机构信息

84897Utrecht University College, Utrecht, Netherlands.

出版信息

Sex Abuse. 2022 Sep;34(6):699-715. doi: 10.1177/10790632211051686. Epub 2021 Oct 21.

Abstract

By using a qualitative study involving 80 participants, the aim of this study is to investigate the relevance of the MeToo movement as a tool for responding to sexual violence among women in Zambia. Our findings suggest that rather than definitively establishing the MeToo movement as an incontestable good or as useless because it ignores cultural realities as argued by its critics, our findings demonstrate the diversity of how this movement is locally viewed and also illustrates the complexity and multidimensionality of how it is characterized in Zambia. Our findings thus question the folly of a "one-size-fits-all" understanding and characterization of the MeToo movement. The study ends by providing suggestions about how to navigate this complexity.

摘要

本研究采用定性研究方法,涉及 80 名参与者,旨在探讨 MeToo 运动作为应对赞比亚妇女中性暴力的工具的相关性。我们的研究结果表明,与其说 MeToo 运动因为批评者认为它忽视了文化现实而被明确地视为不可争议的好或无用,不如说我们的研究结果表明了该运动在当地的看法的多样性,也说明了其在赞比亚的特点的复杂性和多维性。因此,我们的研究结果对“一刀切”地理解和描述 MeToo 运动的愚蠢提出了质疑。该研究最后提出了如何应对这种复杂性的建议。

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