Karayiannis Demetris, Kambanaros Maria, Grohmann Kleanthes K, Alexiadou Artemis
European Master's in Clinical Linguistics, Faculty of Arts, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Cyprus Acquisition Team (CAT Lab), University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Front Psychol. 2021 Oct 8;12:717449. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.717449. eCollection 2021.
This study investigates the acquisition of grammatical gender in Heritage Greek as acquired by children (6-8 years of age) and adolescents (15-18 years) growing up in Adelaide, South Australia. The determiner elicitation task from Varlokosta (2005) was employed to assess the role of morphological and semantic cues when it comes to gender assignment for real and novel nouns. Ralli's (1994) inflectional classes for Greek nouns and Anastasiadi-Symeonidi and Cheila-Markopoulou's (2003) categories of prototypicality were employed in the analysis of the collected data. The performance of heritage speakers was compared to that of monolingual speakers from Greece (Varlokosta, 2011). The results indicate that-beyond age differences in the two groups-a formal phonological rule guides gender assignment in the production of heritage speakers which departs from initial expectations.
本研究调查了在南澳大利亚阿德莱德成长的儿童(6 - 8岁)和青少年(15 - 18岁)所习得的希腊传承语中语法性别的习得情况。采用了瓦尔洛科斯塔(2005)的限定词引出任务,以评估在对真实名词和新名词进行性属分配时形态和语义线索的作用。在对收集到的数据进行分析时,采用了拉利(1994)对希腊名词的屈折类别以及阿纳斯塔西亚迪 - 西米奥尼迪和凯拉 - 马尔科波洛乌(2003)的原型类别。将传承语使用者的表现与来自希腊的单语使用者的表现进行了比较(瓦尔洛科斯塔,2011)。结果表明,除了两组之间的年龄差异外,一条形式语音规则指导着传承语使用者在产出中的性属分配,这与最初的预期不同。